# 119-s-995: Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025

119-s-995, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025, is a 119th Congress bill sponsored by Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID] (R-ID); status introduced (as of 2026-09-10).

- Canonical: https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-995
- As of: 2026-09-10
- Plain-text twin of the page above; the HTML and this file carry the same facts.

## Facts
- Bill: 119-s-995
- Congress: 119
- Title: Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025
- Status: introduced
- Introduced: 2025-03-12
- Sponsor: Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID] (R-ID)
- Cosponsors: 25
- Policy area: Environmental Protection
- Touches household money: no
- Last recorded action: 2026-09-10

## Summary

**This bill would block tailpipe rules from forcing automakers to use particular technologies.** It would repeal EPA’s April 2024 "Multi-Pollutant Emissions Standards" for model years 2027 and later and change the Clean Air Act to forbid regulations that mandate specific technology or limit new-vehicle availability by engine type. - Drivers and families: Keeps broader access to different engine types because regulators could not limit the availability of new vehicles by engine type. - Automakers: Prevents tailpipe rules from requiring the use of any specific technology, so companies would not be compelled to adopt a single technical solution. - Environmental regulators: Requires the Environmental Protection Agency to revise relevant regulations within 24 months so those rules conform to the ban on technology mandates and availability limits.

## Cosponsors (25)

- Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK] (R-AK), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Rep. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK-2] (R-OK), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL] (R-AL), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID] (R-ID), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Britt, Katie Boyd [R-AL] (R-AL), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC] (R-NC), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA] (R-LA), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Ricketts, Pete [R-NE] (R-NE), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS] (R-KS), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT] (R-MT), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] (R-ND), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA] (R-IA), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE] (R-NE), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY] (R-WY), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX] (R-TX), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL] (R-FL), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND] (R-ND), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Justice, James C. [R-WV] (R-WV), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] (R-WV), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY] (R-WY), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Lankford, James [R-OK] (R-OK), 2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS] (R-MS), 2025-03-13T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Boozman, John [R-AR] (R-AR), 2025-03-14T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC] (R-SC), 2025-05-21T00:00:00.000Z
- Sen. McCormick, David [R-PA] (R-PA), 2026-08-07T00:00:00.000Z

## Provisions PRIA read

- New limits on EPA vehicle rules: mixed, high. If enacted, this bill would void the EPA final rule published April 18, 2024 (89 Fed. Reg. 27842). It would bar EPA from writing vehicle rules that force any specific technology or that limit new cars by engine type. The ban would apply to rules issued after January 1, 2021 and to rules proposed af…

## Related bills

- 119-s-1071: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
- 119-s-2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
- 119-s-3752: SAVE America Act
- 119-s-401: Fair Access to Banking Act
- 119-s-186: No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion and Abortion Insurance Full Disclosure Act of 2025
- 119-s-6: Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

## Sources
- [119-s-995 on Congress.gov](https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/995)

## Related
- [119-s-1071: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026](https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-1071)
- [119-s-2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026](https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-2296)
- [119-s-3752: SAVE America Act](https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-3752)
- [119-s-401: Fair Access to Banking Act](https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-401)
- [119-s-186: No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion and Abortion Insurance Full Disclosure Act of…](https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-186)
- [119-s-6: Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act](https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-6)
- [All bills in Congress](https://policyrisk.com/legislation)

Source: PRIA, https://policyrisk.com/legislation/119-s-995 (as of 2026-09-10).