# Alabama SB96: Motor vehicles; salvage certificate of title requirements, revised

Alabama SB96, Motor vehicles; salvage certificate of title requirements, revised, is a 2025 Regular Session Senate bill sponsored by Josh Carnley (Republican); status enacted, last action 2025-04-10 (Enacted); PRIA reads it as touching household money (as of 2026-10-16).

- Canonical: https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-SB96-2025rs
- As of: 2026-10-16
- Plain-text twin of the page above; the HTML and this file carry the same facts.

## Facts
- Bill: Alabama SB96
- State: Alabama
- Session: 2025 Regular Session
- Title: Motor vehicles; salvage certificate of title requirements, revised
- Status: enacted
- Chamber: Senate
- Introduced: 2025-02-05
- Last action: 2025-04-10, Enacted
- Sponsor: Josh Carnley (Republican)
- Cosponsors: 0
- Subjects: Motor Vehicles & Traffic
- Touches household money: yes
- Roll calls: 5 (293 yes, 0 no in all)
- Economic provisions PRIA read: 8

## Summary

No summary available.

## Bill overview: provisions PRIA read

- Alabama titles for out-of-state rebuilt vehicles: benefit, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, Alabama can issue titles for vehicles fully restored outside the state to their pre-salvage operating condition. The vehicle must have an Alabama or other-state salvage title, or evidence that a salvage title should have been issued. The Department of Revenue must be sati…
- Owners can recycle older vehicles without titles: benefit, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, owners or authorized agents can use a sworn statement without obtaining a title in their name. The vehicle must be worth $1,000 or less, at least 12 model years old, and free of recorded liens. The transfer must be to a licensed automotive dismantler and parts recycler or…
- Vehicle document offense now targets individuals: benefit, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, the revised Class A misdemeanor for unlawfully handling covered vehicle papers or plates applies to individuals. It covers documents and plates linked to vehicles scrapped, dismantled, or sold as junk, salvage, or a total loss. The text no longer expressly includes firms,…
- Tighter title rules for rebuilt vehicles: cost, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, Alabama bars titles for vehicles marked junk, parts car, parts only, or nonrebuildable. Similar wording on a destruction certificate or bill of sale also blocks a title. For covered restored passenger vehicles, trucks, and buses, any frame portion counts as a major part,…
- Vehicle recyclers face filing and waiting rules: cost, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, processors must file cancellation notices and get state receipts before crushing, dismantling, or recycling vehicles. Licensed dismantlers and secondary metals recyclers must file electronically; the state checks current title and stolen status before issuing receipts. Fo…
- New title duties for salvage owners: mixed, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, covered owners must apply for a salvage title within 72 hours after a total-loss or salvage event. Coverage includes vehicles with an Alabama title, vehicles in Alabama when applying for or branding a title, or Alabama-resident owners. A total loss means damage reaches at…
- Recyclers pay for checks and claim protection: mixed, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, covered recyclers get a real-time state system to check titles, liens, and stolen-vehicle reports. Access costs $5 per submission or $500 annually per location or license, covering submissions and inquiries for the fiscal year beginning October 1. Fees support Motor Vehic…
- Illegal vehicle sales bring felony penalties: mixed, low. Beginning October 1, 2025, knowing and willful violations of the sworn-statement transfer rules are Class C felonies. Covered offenses include falsifying the required statement or knowingly selling a vehicle with an unpaid lien; restitution can also apply. A court can order seizure and forfeiture o…

## Sponsors and cosponsors

- Sponsor: Josh Carnley (Republican), Senate

## Roll call votes

| Date | Chamber | Motion | Result | Yes | No | Other |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2025-04-01 | House | Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 600 | pass | 100 | 0 |   |
| 2025-04-01 | House | Third Reading in Second House | pass | 102 | 0 |   |
| 2025-03-04 | Senate | Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 251 | pass | 31 | 0 |   |
| 2025-03-04 | Senate | Carnley motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 250 | pass | 30 | 0 |   |
| 2025-03-04 | Senate | Third Reading in House of Origin | pass | 30 | 0 |   |

## Actions (21)

- 2025-04-10: Enacted (Senate)
- 2025-04-03: Delivered to Governor (Senate)
- 2025-04-03: Signature Requested (House)
- 2025-04-02: Ready to Enroll (Senate)
- 2025-04-02: Enrolled (Senate)
- 2025-04-01: Third Reading in Second House (House)
- 2025-04-01: Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 600 (House)
- 2025-03-19: Reported Out of Committee Second House (House)
- 2025-03-19: Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar (House)
- 2025-03-05: Engrossed (Senate)
- 2025-03-05: Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on State Government (House)
- 2025-03-05: Pending Committee Action in Second House (House)
- 2025-03-04: Third Reading in House of Origin (Senate)
- 2025-03-04: Banking and Insurance 1st Amendment Offered (Senate)
- 2025-03-04: Carnley motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 250 (Senate)
- 2025-03-04: Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 251 (Senate)
- 2025-02-20: Banking and Insurance 1st Amendment (Senate)
- 2025-02-20: Reported Out of Committee House of Origin (Senate)
- 2025-02-20: Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar (Senate)
- 2025-02-05: Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Banking and Insurance (Senate)
- 2025-02-05: Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Senate)

## Bill text

- As Introduced: [PDF](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB96-int.pdf)
- Engrossed: [PDF](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB96-eng.pdf)
- Enrolled: [PDF](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB96-enr.pdf)

## Related bills

- HB52: Income Taxes; to make technical changes to the funding provisions of the CHOOSE Act credits and increase funding, and to extend the sunset date for deductions… (enacted)
- SB331: Barbour County, compensation of the judge of probate further provided for (enacted)
- SB102: Medicaid; providing presumptive eligibility to pregnant women (enacted)
- HB445: Cannabinoids found in hemp; licensure and regulation of sale of consumable cannabinoid products by Alcoholic Beverage Control Board imposed (enacted)
- HB357: Tobacco products, heated tobacco product definition and tax provided for (enacted)
- HB349: Russell County; sheriff, salary further provided (enacted)

## Sources
- [As Introduced (PDF)](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB96-int.pdf)
- [Engrossed (PDF)](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB96-eng.pdf)
- [Enrolled (PDF)](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB96-enr.pdf)

## Related
- [HB52: Income Taxes; to make technical changes to the funding provisions of the CHOOSE…](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-HB52-2025rs)
- [SB331: Barbour County, compensation of the judge of probate further provided for](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-SB331-2025rs)
- [SB102: Medicaid; providing presumptive eligibility to pregnant women](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-SB102-2025rs)
- [HB445: Cannabinoids found in hemp; licensure and regulation of sale of consumable cann…](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-HB445-2025rs)
- [HB357: Tobacco products, heated tobacco product definition and tax provided for](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-HB357-2025rs)
- [HB349: Russell County; sheriff, salary further provided](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-HB349-2025rs)
- [Alabama bills](https://policyrisk.com/states/alabama/bills)
- [Alabama state hub](https://policyrisk.com/states/alabama)
- [All state legislation](https://policyrisk.com/state-bills)

Source: PRIA, https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/AL-SB96-2025rs (as of 2026-10-16).
