# Utah H.B. 126: Micro-Education Entity Facility Amendments

Utah H.B. 126, Micro-Education Entity Facility Amendments, is a 2026 General Session House bill sponsored by Ariel Defay (Republican); status signed, last action 2026-03-13 (Governor Signed) (as of 2026-10-19).

- Canonical: https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB126-2026GS
- As of: 2026-10-19
- Plain-text twin of the page above; the HTML and this file carry the same facts.

## Facts
- Bill: Utah H.B. 126
- State: Utah
- Session: 2026 General Session
- Title: Micro-Education Entity Facility Amendments
- Status: signed
- Chamber: House
- Introduced: 2026-01-02
- Last action: 2026-03-13, Governor Signed
- Sponsor: Ariel Defay (Republican)
- Cosponsors: 1
- Subjects: Counties, Education, K-12 Education, Municipalities, Political Subdivisions (Local Issues), Local Government Ordinances, Home Schooling
- Touches household money: no
- Roll calls: 10 (138 yes, 0 no in all)
- Economic provisions PRIA read: 3

## Summary

No summary available.

## Bill overview: provisions PRIA read

- Microschool enrollment capped at 100 students: cost, low. Beginning May 6, 2026, a micro-education entity cannot enroll more than 100 students, even if its building holds more. Building capacity still follows state construction codes and applicable zoning and land-use rules.
- Local microschool rules balance safety and access: mixed, low. Beginning May 6, 2026, local governments can regulate home-based microschools and micro-education entities without conflicting with the law. Rules can cover traffic, street types or sizes tied to projected enrollment or impacts, noise, and graduated lot-size requirements. They can also cover operat…
- More building options with microschool safeguards: mixed, low. Beginning May 6, 2026, micro-education entities can use Group E buildings or buildings classified as A-1, A-3, B, or M. Those alternative building types need code-compliant fire alarms and carbon monoxide detection. Each classroom needs a direct outside exit at the exit or discharge level, unless t…

## Sponsors and cosponsors

- Sponsor: Ariel Defay (Republican), House
- Cosponsor: Lincoln Fillmore (Republican), Senate

## Roll call votes

| Date | Chamber | Motion | Result | Yes | No | Other |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-02-27 | Senate | Senate/ passed 3rd reading | pass | 27 | 0 |   |
| 2026-02-27 | Senate | Senate/ uncircled | fail | 0 | 0 |   |
| 2026-02-26 | Senate | Senate/ circled | fail | 0 | 0 |   |
| 2026-02-25 | Senate | Senate/ circled | fail | 0 | 0 |   |
| 2026-02-25 | Senate | Senate/ uncircled | fail | 0 | 0 |   |
| 2026-02-25 | Senate | Senate/ passed 2nd reading | pass | 25 | 0 |   |
| 2026-02-19 | Senate | Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation | pass | 5 | 0 |   |
| 2026-02-04 | House | House/ passed 3rd reading | pass | 67 | 0 |   |
| 2026-01-26 | House | House Comm - Favorable Recommendation | pass | 7 | 0 |   |
| 2026-01-26 | House | House Comm - Substitute Recommendation | pass | 7 | 0 |   |

## Actions (37)

- 2026-03-13: Governor Signed
- 2026-03-11: House/ to Governor (House)
- 2026-03-11: House/ received enrolled bill from Printing (House)
- 2026-03-03: House/ enrolled bill to Printing (House)
- 2026-03-03: Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate
- 2026-03-03: Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared
- 2026-03-03: Bill Received from House for Enrolling
- 2026-02-27: House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling (House)
- 2026-02-27: House/ received from Senate (House)
- 2026-02-27: Senate/ to House (Senate)
- 2026-02-27: Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House (Senate)
- 2026-02-27: Senate/ passed 3rd reading (Senate)
- 2026-02-27: Senate/ uncircled (Senate)
- 2026-02-26: Senate/ circled (Senate)
- 2026-02-26: Senate/ 3rd reading (Senate)
- 2026-02-25: Senate/ passed 2nd reading (Senate)
- 2026-02-25: Senate/ uncircled (Senate)
- 2026-02-25: Senate/ circled (Senate)
- 2026-02-25: Senate/ 2nd reading (Senate)
- 2026-02-20: Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar (Senate)
- 2026-02-20: Senate/ committee report favorable (Senate)
- 2026-02-19: Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
- 2026-02-06: Senate/ to standing committee (Senate)
- 2026-02-05: Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced) (Senate)
- 2026-02-04: Senate/ received from House (Senate)
- 2026-02-04: House/ to Senate (House)
- 2026-02-04: House/ passed 3rd reading (House)
- 2026-02-04: House/ 3rd reading (House)
- 2026-01-27: House/ 2nd reading (House)
- 2026-01-27: House/ comm rpt/ substituted (House)
- 2026-01-26: House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
- 2026-01-26: House Comm - Substitute Recommendation
- 2026-01-23: House/ to standing committee (House)
- 2026-01-20: House/ 1st reading (Introduced) (House)
- 2026-01-14: House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst (House)
- 2026-01-14: House/ received bill from Legislative Research (House)
- 2026-01-02: Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed

## Bill text

- Enrolled, 2026-03-03: [PDF](https://le.utah.gov/Session/2026/bills/enrolled/HB0126.pdf)
- Substitute #1, 2026-01-26: [PDF](https://le.utah.gov/Session/2026/bills/introduced/HB0126S01.pdf)
- Introduced, 2026-01-02: [PDF](https://le.utah.gov/Session/2026/bills/introduced/HB0126.pdf)

## Related bills

- H.B. 136: Unlicensed Driver Amendments (signed)
- H.B. 101: Firearm Background Check Amendments (signed)
- H.B. 134: Offender Transfer Amendments (signed)
- H.B. 178: School Zone Speeding Amendments (signed)
- H.B. 94: Criminal Accounts Receivable Amendments (signed)
- H.B. 220: Public Safety Data Amendments (signed)

## Sources
- [Enrolled (PDF)](https://le.utah.gov/Session/2026/bills/enrolled/HB0126.pdf)
- [Substitute #1 (PDF)](https://le.utah.gov/Session/2026/bills/introduced/HB0126S01.pdf)
- [Introduced (PDF)](https://le.utah.gov/Session/2026/bills/introduced/HB0126.pdf)

## Related
- [H.B. 136: Unlicensed Driver Amendments](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB136-2026GS)
- [H.B. 101: Firearm Background Check Amendments](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB101-2026GS)
- [H.B. 134: Offender Transfer Amendments](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB134-2026GS)
- [H.B. 178: School Zone Speeding Amendments](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB178-2026GS)
- [H.B. 94: Criminal Accounts Receivable Amendments](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB94-2026GS)
- [H.B. 220: Public Safety Data Amendments](https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB220-2026GS)
- [Utah bills](https://policyrisk.com/states/utah/bills)
- [Utah state hub](https://policyrisk.com/states/utah)
- [All state legislation](https://policyrisk.com/state-bills)

Source: PRIA, https://policyrisk.com/state-bill/UT-HB126-2026GS (as of 2026-10-19).
