2025-23366Notice

UC Davis Returns Hoarded Native Cultural Artifacts Legally

Published Date: 12/19/2025

Notice

Summary

UC Davis plans to return five important cultural items—three baskets, some shell money, and a stone tool—to Native American tribes starting January 20, 2026. These items have deep cultural meaning and were collected over 100 years ago. This repatriation respects Native heritage and shows UC Davis’s commitment to doing the right thing.

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Five Cultural Items To Be Returned

UC Davis intends to return five cultural items — three baskets, one lot of 13 pieces of dentalium shell money, and one chert flake tool — that it determined have a cultural affiliation with the Wiyot Tribe. Repatriation may occur on or after January 20, 2026.

Possible Berlou Treatment; Handling Risk

UC Davis records note that about one-third of the Merriam collection was treated with Berlou, a dry mothproofing insecticide, in 1964, and it is unknown which baskets were treated. The university states it is unaware of any specific treatment of these five items that would be a hazard, but the possible past use of Berlou could be a potential hazard to people handling the objects.

Who Can Request Repatriation

Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization may submit a written request for repatriation and must show by a preponderance of the evidence that they are a lineal descendant or culturally affiliated. UC Davis will resolve competing requests and considers joint requests a single request; repatriation may occur on or after January 20, 2026.

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this regulation affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this federal register document and every other regulation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Key Dates

Published Date
Effective Date
12/19/2025
1/20/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Interior Department
National Park Service
Source: View HTML
Back to Federal Register

Take It Personal

Get Your Personalized Policy View

Start a Free Government Policy Watch to see how policy affects your household, then upgrade to PRIA Full Coverage for year-round monitoring.

Already have an account? Sign in