2025-23541Notice

Tennessee Unearths Cultural Ties: New Inventory of Ancient Remains

Published Date: 12/22/2025

Notice

Summary

The Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation has finished checking and listing Native American human remains and artifacts found in four Tennessee counties. These remains belong to at least 10 individuals and are linked to local Native tribes. Starting January 21, 2026, these items can be returned to the tribes, making this a respectful step toward honoring Native heritage.

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Named Tribes Eligible for Repatriation

The Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation determined that the human remains (at least 10 individuals) and four lots of associated funerary objects are culturally affiliated with these groups: Alabama‑Coushatta Tribe of Texas; Cherokee Nation; Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians; The Muscogee (Creek) Nation; Thlopthlocco Tribal Town; and the United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma. Those named tribes are identified in this notice as affiliated and therefore may request repatriation of the remains and objects.

Who May Request Repatriation and When

Repatriation may occur on or after January 21, 2026. Written requests may be submitted by any one or more of the named Indian Tribes in this notice or by a lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization not named who shows by a preponderance of the evidence that they are a lineal descendant or culturally affiliated; joint requests count as a single request.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Effective Date
12/22/2025
1/21/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Interior Department
National Park Service
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