HR1346119th CongressWALLET

Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Smith (NE)

Introduced

Summary

This bill would make major changes to the Clean Air Act to ease federal Reid Vapor Pressure rules for ethanol blends and to give certain small refineries a way to restore or receive Renewable Fuel Program credits from 2016–2018.

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  • Fuel retailers and drivers: It would broaden when gasoline with ethanol can be sold by letting more ethanol blends meet the fuel-introduction rules and by setting the allowable ethanol blend share to a 10 to 15 percent range.
  • States with prior notifications: States that submitted Governor notifications before enactment would have the new 10 to 15 percent limit apply to gasoline plus ethanol blends sold in their areas during the high ozone season.
  • Small refineries: It would allow credits generated for the 2016–2018 compliance years to be returned to small refineries and deemed eligible for future use or to be placed in a refinery's EPA Moderated Transaction System account, subject to petition filing dates and the Administrator's actions as of Dec. 1, 2022.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Wider summer sales of 10 to 15% ethanol gas

This bill would loosen some summer limits on gasoline with 10% to 15% ethanol. Fuel makers could sell these blends if EPA finds them like certified fuels or grants a waiver. They would still need to meet other Reid Vapor Pressure rules. The limit reference would change from 10% to a range of 10% to 15% ethanol. States filing after enactment would need to include supporting information. States that notified EPA before enactment would use the new 10% to 15% limit in the high ozone season. These changes would take effect on enactment.

Small refineries regain old fuel credits

If enacted, some small refineries would get retired renewable fuel credits back. They could have credits returned for future years or posted to their EPA EMTS account. For 2016–2017, it would cover refineries that retired those credits and had a petition pending on December 1, 2022. For 2018, it would also cover refineries that filed by September 1, 2019 and retired credits by March 31, 2019. Their petition must have been pending on December 1, 2022. Or it was denied by July 1, 2022, and credits were not returned by December 1, 2022. This relief would start on enactment.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Smith (NE)

NE • R

Cosponsors

  • Craig

    MN • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Johnson (SD)

    SD • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Budzinski

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Miller-Meeks

    IA • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Davids (KS)

    KS • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Flood

    NE • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Bost

    IL • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Miller (OH)

    OH • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Miller (IL)

    IL • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Finstad

    MN • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Estes

    KS • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • LaHood

    IL • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Moore (UT)

    UT • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Van Orden

    WI • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Nunn (IA)

    IA • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Sorensen

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Kelly (IL)

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Alford

    MO • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Taylor

    OH • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Feenstra

    IA • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Mann

    KS • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Hinson

    IA • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Fischbach

    MN • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Bacon

    NE • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Schmidt

    KS • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Guest

    MS • R

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Cleaver

    MO • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • McDonald Rivet

    MI • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Davis (NC)

    NC • D

    Sponsored 2/13/2025

  • Jack

    GA • R

    Sponsored 2/14/2025

  • Carey

    OH • R

    Sponsored 2/14/2025

  • Carter (GA)

    GA • R

    Sponsored 2/14/2025

  • Graves

    MO • R

    Sponsored 2/14/2025

  • Smith (MO)

    MO • R

    Sponsored 2/21/2025

  • Comer

    KY • R

    Sponsored 2/21/2025

  • Wagner

    MO • R

    Sponsored 2/24/2025

  • Shreve

    IN • R

    Sponsored 2/25/2025

  • Messmer

    IN • R

    Sponsored 3/11/2025

  • Grothman

    WI • R

    Sponsored 5/13/2025

  • Bell

    MO • D

    Sponsored 7/16/2025

  • Brown

    OH • D

    Sponsored 8/15/2025

  • Mrvan

    IN • D

    Sponsored 8/29/2025

  • Stevens

    MI • D

    Sponsored 9/15/2025

  • Pocan

    WI • D

    Sponsored 9/18/2025

  • McClain Delaney

    MD • D

    Sponsored 10/8/2025

  • Moolenaar

    MI • R

    Sponsored 10/17/2025

  • Baird

    IN • R

    Sponsored 10/28/2025

  • Wied

    WI • R

    Sponsored 11/17/2025

  • Kaptur

    OH • D

    Sponsored 12/17/2025

  • Fedorchak

    ND • R

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Tiffany

    WI • R

    Sponsored 2/10/2026

  • Houchin

    IN • R

    Sponsored 3/4/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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