HR4162119th CongressWALLET

Community Solar Consumer Choice Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Rep. Castor, Kathy [D-FL-14]

Introduced

Summary

Expand access to community solar programs by directing the Secretary of Energy to create a federal program that grows participation for people without onsite solar and for low- and moderate-income households. It would pair technical help, financing support, and standardized rules to make community solar easier to join and finance for a wide range of participants.

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  • Low- and moderate-income households and people lacking rooftop solar would get targeted technical assistance and alignment with existing federal low-income energy programs to improve access and subscription options.
  • State, local, and Tribal governments, nonprofits, businesses, and developers would receive technical assistance, new financing and business-model support, and data from National Laboratories to help design, finance, and operate community solar projects.
  • Utilities and regulators would face a new framework under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 for pricing, allocation, and ownership options, plus a required timetable for state review. The bill would also limit public utility service contracts for public works to no more than 30 years.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Utilities must offer community solar options

If enacted, most electric utilities would need to offer a community solar program. Programs would have to give fair access, including for low‑income customers. Utilities or other groups could own part or all of projects to share benefits and avoid concentration. State regulators would need to start a case within 1 year and decide within 2 years; Tribal utilities could opt in. The Department of Energy would also set up a support program within 1 year to give technical help, expand grants and loans, align with low‑income programs, and use national labs to share data.

30-year limit on federal utility contracts

If enacted, federal agencies could not sign public utility service contracts longer than 30 years. This would change how agencies and contractors plan long‑term utility deals. It mainly affects companies that sell utility services to the government.

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Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Rep. Castor, Kathy [D-FL-14]

FL • D

Cosponsors

  • Ansari

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1]

    OR • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Huffman, Jared [D-CA-2]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]

    IL • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

    DC • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 6/26/2025

  • Rep. Mullin, Kevin [D-CA-15]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 7/2/2025

  • Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6]

    IL • D

    Sponsored 7/2/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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