HR4441119th CongressWALLET

Patient Access to Innovative New Technologies Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Carey

Introduced

Summary

Conditional Medicare payments to speed patient access to breakthrough medical devices. This bill would let Medicare's New Technology Add-On Payment (NTAP) program grant conditional NTAP status when a device has an FDA breakthrough designation even if it misses the normal approval deadline.

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  • Patients and families: Patients could get earlier access to breakthrough technologies because hospitals could receive NTAP for devices that begin discharges in the first quarter after FDA clearance.
  • Hospitals and providers: Hospitals could claim NTAP only if the device's approval is granted before July 1 of the fiscal year and the device starts discharges in the first quarter after approval.
  • Device manufacturers: Manufacturers of devices designated under the FDA breakthrough pathway and later cleared under 510(k), 513(f)(2), or 515 could be eligible for conditional NTAP, creating a clearer path to temporary Medicare reimbursement after meeting the designation and timing rules.

*This provision would be implemented in a budget-neutral manner and is designed not to change net Medicare spending.*

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Faster Medicare access to breakthrough devices

This bill would let hospitals get a temporary extra Medicare payment for some "breakthrough" medical devices. The device would need an FDA breakthrough designation and then receive approval, clearance, or authorization. To qualify for a fiscal year, the FDA action would need to happen before July 1 of that year. Payments would start for hospital stays in the first quarter after that FDA action. This could apply even if the device missed a Medicare timing deadline. It would take effect on enactment and cover devices approved on or after July 1, 2023. Payments would be budget neutral and not treated as a general rate change.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Carey

OH • R

Cosponsors

  • Davis (IL)

    IL • D

    Sponsored 7/16/2025

  • Vindman

    VA • D

    Sponsored 9/15/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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