HR6277119th CongressWALLET

SAWMILL Act

Sponsored By: Representative Newhouse

Introduced

Summary

This bill would create the Timber Production Expansion Guaranteed Loan Program to provide loan guarantees for rural sawmills and wood-processing facilities. It ties those guarantees to federal lands the Agriculture and Interior secretaries identify as high priority for ecological restoration involving vegetation removal.

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  • Sawmill owners and wood processors in rural areas could receive guarantees to establish, reopen, retrofit, expand, or improve facilities if they are within 250 miles of eligible federal land and would substantially lower restoration costs.
  • Managers of federal land restoration projects would have more nearby processing capacity to handle vegetation removal, a change the bill links directly to reducing restoration expenses as judged by the Secretaries.
  • The Secretary of Agriculture, working with the Secretary of the Interior, must identify eligible federal land within 1 year of enactment and at least every 5 years thereafter to target restoration-linked timber processing.

*Authorizes up to $220 million in loan guarantees for the program.*

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Loan guarantees for rural sawmills

This bill would create loan guarantees for rural sawmills and wood-processing facilities. Eligible owners could use a guaranteed loan to start, reopen, retrofit, expand, or improve a facility. The facility must be in a rural area and within 250 miles of eligible federal land. Agriculture and Interior would have to find the facility would cut restoration costs on that land. Total guarantees could not exceed $220 million, and USDA could set conditions.

Identify priority federal lands for restoration

The Agriculture and Interior Departments would have to list federal lands that need vegetation removal for restoration. They would finish the first list within one year of enactment and update it at least every five years. The list would guide restoration work and related programs.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Newhouse

WA • R

Cosponsors

  • Sewell

    AL • D

    Sponsored 11/21/2025

  • Bynum

    OR • D

    Sponsored 1/20/2026

  • Ezell

    MS • R

    Sponsored 1/20/2026

  • Hageman

    WY • R

    Sponsored 1/21/2026

  • Riley (NY)

    NY • D

    Sponsored 1/21/2026

  • Thanedar

    MI • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Maloy

    UT • R

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Fulcher

    ID • R

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Costa

    CA • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Scott, David

    GA • D

    Sponsored 2/20/2026

  • Kelly (MS)

    MS • R

    Sponsored 3/30/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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