HR633119th CongressWALLET

TAKE IT DOWN Act

Sponsored By: Representative Salazar

In Committee

Summary

Creates federal crimes and requires platforms to remove nonconsensual intimate images and deepfakes. It would criminalize publishing intimate visual depictions of adults and minors without consent and set platform notice-and-removal rules with FTC enforcement and penalties.

Show full summary
  • Individuals and families: People can ask covered platforms to remove nonconsensual intimate images and platforms must try to remove identical copies and act within 48 hours of a valid request. Convicted publishers face fines, forfeiture, and restitution and adults can receive up to 2 years in prison.
  • Minors: Publishing intimate depictions of an identifiable minor with intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, or arouse is unlawful and carries penalties up to 3 years, with enhanced penalties for threats and certain digital forgeries.
  • Platforms and regulators: Covered platforms must create a clear notice-and-removal process within one year and receive limited liability for good faith removals. The Federal Trade Commission would enforce the rules as unfair or deceptive acts or practices while other laws remain preserved.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Fast takedowns of nonconsensual images

If enacted, you could ask a covered site or app to remove an intimate image posted without your consent. Your signed notice would need contact info, where the image is, and a short good‑faith statement that it was not consented to. The platform would have to remove the image and any known identical copies as soon as possible, and no later than 48 hours after a valid request. Platforms would have one year after enactment to set up this system and must post clear instructions.

New crimes for nonconsensual intimate images

If enacted, it would be a federal crime to post nonconsensual intimate images or certain sexual deepfakes online. For adults, the ban applies when there was a reasonable expectation of privacy, it was not public or commercial, it is not a matter of public concern, and the post was meant to cause harm or did cause harm. For minors, posting with intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, degrade, or to arouse or gratify sexual desire would be illegal. Penalties could be fines and up to 2 years in prison for adult cases, and up to 3 years for minor cases. Threats are also covered with shorter maximum terms, and courts could order forfeiture and restitution. There are narrow exceptions, like lawful law enforcement work, good‑faith reports to police or courts, certain medical, scientific, or educational uses, and when a person posts their own image.

FTC enforcement and platform safe harbor

If enacted, the FTC could treat a platform’s failure to follow the takedown rules as an unfair or deceptive act, including for nonprofits. Covered platforms would get legal protection when they remove or block apparent unlawful intimate images in good faith. The bill would define which sites and apps are covered and would exclude email services, broadband providers, and services that mainly show provider‑selected content.

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Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Salazar

FL • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4]

    PA • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Pfluger

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Rep. Dingell, Debbie [D-MI-6]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Buchanan

    FL • R

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]

    VI • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Rep. De La Cruz, Monica [R-TX-15]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 2/6/2025

  • Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/6/2025

  • Smith (NJ)

    NJ • R

    Sponsored 2/6/2025

  • Lee (NV)

    NV • D

    Sponsored 2/6/2025

  • Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

  • Bice

    OK • R

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

  • Kean

    NJ • R

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

  • Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

  • Goldman (TX)

    TX • R

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

  • Rep. Boebert, Lauren [R-CO-4]

    CO • R

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

  • Crenshaw

    TX • R

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3]

    LA • R

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Wilson (SC)

    SC • R

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Van Drew

    NJ • R

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]

    IA • R

    Sponsored 3/10/2025

  • Guest

    MS • R

    Sponsored 3/10/2025

  • Rep. Hamadeh, Abraham J. [R-AZ-8]

    AZ • R

    Sponsored 3/10/2025

  • Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1]

    GA • R

    Sponsored 3/10/2025

  • Rep. Hurd, Jeff [R-CO-3]

    CO • R

    Sponsored 3/10/2025

  • Williams (TX)

    TX • R

    Sponsored 3/24/2025

  • Malliotakis

    NY • R

    Sponsored 3/24/2025

  • Edwards

    NC • R

    Sponsored 3/24/2025

  • Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/24/2025

  • Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 3/24/2025

  • Bresnahan

    PA • R

    Sponsored 3/31/2025

  • Rep. Harrigan, Pat [R-NC-10]

    NC • R

    Sponsored 3/31/2025

  • LaLota

    NY • R

    Sponsored 3/31/2025

  • Fulcher

    ID • R

    Sponsored 3/31/2025

  • McBride

    DE • D

    Sponsored 4/1/2025

  • Gooden

    TX • R

    Sponsored 4/1/2025

  • Rep. Cuellar, Henry [D-TX-28]

    TX • D

    Sponsored 4/7/2025

  • Craig

    MN • D

    Sponsored 4/7/2025

  • Obernolte

    CA • R

    Sponsored 4/7/2025

  • Fedorchak

    ND • R

    Sponsored 4/8/2025

  • Rep. Mackenzie, Ryan [R-PA-7]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 4/9/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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