S151119th Congress

Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes on Imported Goods Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Jeanne Shaheen

Introduced

Summary

This bill would limit the President's authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose or raise duties and tariff-rate quotas on imported goods. It would still allow the President to exclude all articles or specific types of articles from a particular country from entering the United States under the same emergency law.

Show full summary
  • Importers and U.S. businesses: Would no longer face new duties or tariff-rate quotas imposed under IEEPA during a declared emergency. This narrows the set of trade-restrictive measures available to the executive branch.
  • Foreign exporters and trading partners: Could not be hit with IEEPA-based duties or tariff-rate quotas but could still be blocked entirely if the President uses exclusion authority against a country or a class of goods.
  • Executive branch and emergency response: Narrows presidential trade tools to exclusions of goods while removing the option to impose emergency import taxes or tariff-rate quotas under IEEPA.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Limits presidential power to raise tariffs

This bill would stop the President from using an IEEPA trade-emergency power to impose or raise duties or to add tariff-rate quotas on goods entering the United States. It would still allow the President to exclude all goods, or all goods of a certain type, from a given country. If enacted, importers and businesses that use foreign goods would face less risk of new tariffs. Many consumers could see a lower risk of higher prices. The change would take effect upon enactment.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Jeanne Shaheen

NH • D

Cosponsors

  • Ron Wyden

    OR • D

    Sponsored 1/17/2025

  • Timothy Kaine

    VA • D

    Sponsored 1/17/2025

  • Peter Welch

    VT • D

    Sponsored 2/25/2025

  • Angela Alsobrooks

    MD • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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