USDA CROP Act of 2025
Sponsored By: Senator Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS]
Introduced
Summary
Mandatory EPA–USDA coordination on pesticide decisions. This bill would amend the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act to require EPA to coordinate with the Secretary of Agriculture on risk mitigation, data used in registrations and tolerance decisions, and Endangered Species Act measures, while publishing economic and data-use explanations in the public docket.
Show full summary
- Farmers and state pesticide regulators: EPA must publish an economic analysis showing the costs of any mitigation measures to growers, state lead agencies, and other affected entities, including changes to use requirements and labeling.
- USDA Office of Pest Management Policy and pesticide registrants: EPA would be required to coordinate with USDA through the Office's Director, ensure agronomic use data and information about the availability and economic viability of alternatives are considered, and publish how that data was used or not used in decisions.
- Interior and Commerce on Endangered Species Act actions: EPA must jointly review reasonable and prudent measures identified by the Secretaries of the Interior and Agriculture, consider risk–benefit options, and provide feedback to Interior and Commerce on decisions that affect pesticide end users.
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.
New EPA coordination on pesticides
This bill would require the EPA Administrator to coordinate with USDA, Interior, and Commerce on pesticide decisions. It would require EPA to get agronomic use data from USDA and from industry. EPA would have to publish in the public docket how it used (or did not use) USDA data and explain why. If EPA requires risk limits, it would develop them with USDA and publish an economic analysis of costs to growers, State lead agencies, and others, including labeling and use-change costs. A waiver of the coordination rules would be allowed only if EPA, USDA, and the registrant agree and publish that agreement. If enacted, this would take effect upon enactment.
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Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS]
KS • R
Cosponsors
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
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