S4081119th CongressWALLET

Fair Wages for Home Care Workers Act

Sponsored By: Senator Patty Murray

Introduced

Summary

Extends minimum wage and overtime protections to most in-home babysitters. This bill would amend the Fair Labor Standards Act to change the domestic service exemptions and add new definitions for babysitting, casual basis, and certain caregivers.

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  • Babysitters and home-based caregivers: Most people who babysit in a private home would become eligible for federal minimum wage and overtime pay. Casual or intermittent babysitting that fits the Secretary's definition would remain treated differently.
  • Families and household employers: Households that hire regular babysitters may need to pay wages and overtime for that work. Household tasks performed while babysitting count toward the casual-babysitting time limit only up to 20 percent of total babysitting hours.
  • Trained health and home care personnel: Services performed by registered, vocational, or practical nurses and by home care workers, including home health aides and personal care aides, are excluded from the babysitting definition.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

New pay rules for babysitters and families

If enacted, this bill would narrow the babysitting exemption and repeal a related exemption in the Fair Labor Standards Act. It would define "babysitting services" as custodial care in a private home where the child lives. It would exclude care done by registered, vocational, or practical nurses and by home care workers, including home health aides and personal care aides. It would define "casual basis" as irregular or intermittent work (as defined by the Secretary), exclude professional babysitters, and allow unrelated household chores only if they are 20 percent or less of total babysitting hours. If enacted, many household babysitters would gain federal minimum wage and overtime protections and households could face higher pay and new compliance duties. These changes would take effect upon enactment.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Patty Murray

WA • D

Cosponsors

  • Andy Kim

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Tammy Baldwin

    WI • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Richard Blumenthal

    CT • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Cory Booker

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Tammy Duckworth

    IL • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Richard Durbin

    IL • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Ruben Gallego

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Kirsten Gillibrand

    NY • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • John Hickenlooper

    CO • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Mazie Hirono

    HI • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Timothy Kaine

    VA • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Edward Markey

    MA • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Alex Padilla

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Bernie Sanders

    VT • I

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Chris Van Hollen

    MD • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Elizabeth Warren

    MA • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Ron Wyden

    OR • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Charles Schumer

    NY • D

    Sponsored 3/12/2026

  • Angela Alsobrooks

    MD • D

    Sponsored 3/25/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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