Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§1216a Determinations of disability: requirements and limitations on determinations

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle A— - General Military Law › Part PART II— - PERSONNEL › Chapter CHAPTER 61— - RETIREMENT OR SEPARATION FOR PHYSICAL DISABILITY › § 1216a

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When deciding a service member’s disability, the military secretary in charge must, as much as possible, use the Department of Veterans Affairs’ disability rating schedule and any related rulings by the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. The secretary may not depart from that schedule or those rulings, except they may use different rules written together by the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs if those joint rules would produce a higher disability percentage. When giving a disability rating, the secretary must count all medical conditions—alone or together—that make the member unfit to perform the duties of the member’s office, grade, rank, or rating.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §1216a

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)In making a determination of disability of a member of the armed forces for purposes of this chapter, the Secretary concerned—
(A)shall, to the extent feasible, utilize the schedule for rating disabilities in use by the Department of Veterans Affairs, including any applicable interpretation of the schedule by the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims; and
(B)except as provided in paragraph (2), may not deviate from the schedule or any such interpretation of the schedule.
(2)In making a determination described in paragraph (1), the Secretary concerned may utilize in lieu of the schedule described in that paragraph such criteria as the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs may jointly prescribe for purposes of this subsection if the utilization of such criteria will result in a determination of a greater percentage of disability than would be otherwise determined through the utilization of the schedule.
(b)In making a determination of the rating of disability of a member of the armed forces for purposes of this chapter, the Secretary concerned shall take into account all medical conditions, whether individually or collectively, that render the member unfit to perform the duties of the member’s office, grade, rank, or rating.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 1216a

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73