§12213 Officers; Army Reserve: transfer from Army National Guard of the United States

1956 Act Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 3352(a) 3352(b)50:1116 (less last 15 words of 1st sentence, and less applicability to enlistments).50:1117 (less applicability to enlistments).July 9, 1952, ch. 608, §§ 706 (less last 15 words of 1st sentence, and less applicability to enlistments), 707 (less applicability to enlistments), 66 Stat. 503. In subsection (a), the words “at any time”, “of any person”, and “from the National Guard of the United States or from the Air National Guard of the United States” are omitted as surplusage. The words “highest regular or reserve grade ever held by him in the Army” are substituted for the words “highest permanent grade previously held in the Army or any component thereof”, since “permanent” grades are held only in a component and there are no “non-permanent” grades held in a component. In subsection (b), the words “appointment as a Reserve” are substituted for the words “appointment or * * * as a Reserve officer or”. The words “whose Federal recognition as a member * * * is withdrawn” are substituted for the words “ceases to hold a status as a federally recognized member”. 1958 Act Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 3352(a)50:1254.Sept. 3, 1954, ch. 1257, § 322, 68 Stat. 1161.

1996—Pub. L. 104–106, § 1501(b)(13)(A), inserted “the” after “National Guard of” in section catchline. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–106, § 1501(b)(14), substituted “section 12203” for “section 593” in last sentence. 1994—Pub. L. 103–337, § 1662(c)(3), renumbered section 3352 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–337, § 1675(b), struck out “or Territory, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, whichever is” after “authority of the State”. Pub. L. 103–337, § 1636(a), struck out at end “Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or section 12203 of this title, an officer who is transferred under this section shall be advanced to the highest temporary, regular, or reserve grade ever held by him in the Army, unless the Secretary determines that it is not in the best interests of the service.” 1988—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–456 struck out “the Canal Zone,” after “Puerto Rico,”. 1960—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 86–559 authorized officers transferred under this section to be advanced to the highest temporary grade ever held in the Army. 1958—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 85–861 substituted “Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or section 593 of this title, an officer who is transferred under this section shall be advanced to the highest regular or reserve grade ever held by him in the Army, unless the Secretary determines that it is not in the best interests of the service” for “Upon transfer, he is eligible for promotion to the highest regular or reserve grade ever held by him in the Army, if his service has been honorable”.

of 1996 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 104–106 effective as if included in the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act, title XVI of Pub. L. 103–337, as enacted on Oct. 5, 1994, see section 1501(f)(3) of Pub. L. 104–106, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

of 1994

Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title XV, § 1501(f)(1), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 501, provided that: “section 1636 of the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act [Pub. L. 103–337, amending this section and repealing section 8356 and 8379 of this title] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Feb. 10, 1996].” Amendment by section 1662(c)(3) and 1675(b)(2) of Pub. L. 103–337 effective Dec. 1, 1994, except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as an

note under section 10001 of this title.