Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§2151 Definitions

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle A— - General Military Law › Part PART III— - TRAINING AND EDUCATION › Chapter CHAPTER 107— - PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION › § 2151

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires joint professional military education for officers to be challenging and thorough. It must teach at least six topics: national military strategy; joint planning at all levels of war; joint doctrine; joint command and control; joint force and requirements development; and operational contract support. Defines three terms in one line each. Senior level service school — one of five senior war colleges (Army War College; College of Naval Warfare; Air War College; Marine Corps War College; Space Force Senior Level Education Program). Intermediate level service school — one of five intermediate schools (United States Army Command and General Staff College; College of Naval Command and Staff; Air Command and Staff College; Marine Corps Command and Staff College; Space Force Intermediate Level Education Program). Joint intermediate level school — includes the National Intelligence University.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §2151

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Joint professional military education consists of the rigorous and thorough instruction and examination of officers of the armed forces in an environment designed to promote a theoretical and practical in-depth understanding of joint matters and, specifically, of the subject matter covered. The subject matter to be covered by joint professional military education shall include at least the following:
(1)National Military Strategy.
(2)Joint planning at all levels of war.
(3)Joint doctrine.
(4)Joint command and control.
(5)Joint force and joint requirements development.
(6)Operational contract support.
(b)In this chapter:
(1)The term “senior level service school” means any of the following:
(A)The Army War College.
(B)The College of Naval Warfare.
(C)The Air War College.
(D)The Marine Corps War College.
(E)The Space Force Senior Level Education Program.
(2)The term “intermediate level service school” means any of the following:
(A)The United States Army Command and General Staff College.
(B)The College of Naval Command and Staff.
(C)The Air Command and Staff College.
(D)The Marine Corps Command and Staff College.
(E)The Space Force Intermediate Level Education Program.
(3)The term “joint intermediate level school” includes the National Intelligence University.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2025—Subsec. (b)(1)(E). Pub. L. 119–60, § 552(a)(1), added subpar. (E). Subsec. (b)(2)(E). Pub. L. 119–60, § 552(a)(2), added subpar. (E). 2024—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 118–159 substituted “National Intelligence University” for “National Defense Intelligence College”. 2013—Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 112–239 added par. (6). 2011—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 112–81 added par. (3).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Professional Military Education: Report; Definition Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title V, § 559D, Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 1743, provided that: “(a) Report.—“(1) In general.—Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth the results of a review and assessment of the definition of professional military education in the Department of Defense and the military departments as specified in subsection (c). “(2) Elements.—The report under this subsection shall include the following elements:“(A) A consolidated summary of all definitions of the term ‘professional military education’ used in the Department of Defense and the military departments. “(B) A description of how such term is used in the Department of Defense in educational institutions, associated schools, programs, think tanks, research centers, and support activities. “(C) An analysis of how such term—“(i) applies to tactical, operational, and strategic settings; and “(ii) is linked to mission requirements. “(D) An analysis of how professional military education has been applied and linked through all levels of Department of Defense education and training. “(E) The applicability of professional military education to the domains of warfare, including land, air, sea, space, and cyber. “(F) With regards to online and virtual learning in professional military education—“(i) an analysis of the use of such learning; and “(ii) student satisfaction in comparison to traditional classroom learning. “(b) Definition.—Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 27, 2021], the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the military departments, using the report under subsection (a), shall standardize the definition of ‘professional military education’ across the military departments and the Department of Defense.”

Executive Documents

Change of Name

National Defense Intelligence College changed to National Intelligence University by Department of Defense Instruction 3305.01 on Feb. 9, 2011.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 2151

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73