Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§2164c Authorization of dual or concurrent enrollment programs for students of Defense Dependent Schools

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle A— - General Military Law › Part PART III— - TRAINING AND EDUCATION › Chapter CHAPTER 108— - DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SCHOOLS › § 2164c

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Defense, through the Director of the Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA), can make agreements with colleges so students at Defense Dependent Schools can take college courses for credit. The Department may give each student up to $1,500 per school year to help pay those costs. DoDEA must try to make sure credits will transfer by setting up credit-transfer agreements and by working first with colleges that accept credits broadly. Any college partner must have a program participation agreement under section 487 of the Higher Education Act and cannot be provisionally or temporarily certified. Course sequences must match college-level standards and be designed with DoDEA teachers, college faculty, and school advisory committees. DoDEA must also run outreach for students, families, counselors, and principals — especially in middle school — to explain the programs, who is eligible, what courses to take to prepare, and what to expect. All dual or concurrent courses must be taught either by college faculty who meet accreditation rules or by qualified local teachers trained to teach the college curriculum. DoDEA must consult school advisory committees and parent–teacher associations. Not later than one year after the law is enacted, and annually thereafter for four years, DoDEA must brief the listed congressional committees with numbers of participating students, total Department of Defense costs, how much instruction was online versus in person, and the college subjects taught, with the data shown separately for each DoDEA region. Appropriate congressional committees: Senate Armed Services; House Armed Services and House Education and Workforce. Defense Dependent School: schools under the Defense Dependents’ Education System or DoD domestic dependent schools. Dual or concurrent enrollment: college courses taken by a student who has not yet finished high school that count for both college credit and high school credit. Institution of higher education: as defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §2164c

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Director of the Department of Defense Education Activity, may—
(1)enter into arrangements with institutions of higher education to provide students of Defense Dependent Schools with access to postsecondary course credit through dual or concurrent enrollment programs; and
(2)subject to subsection (b), provide financial assistance to students to cover the costs associated with such programs.
(b)The amount of financial assistance provided to an individual student under subsection (a)(2) may not exceed $1,500 per school year.
(c)The Secretary of Defense shall, to the greatest extent practicable, ensure that the Department of Defense Education Activity, in facilitating dual or concurrent enrollment programs with institutions of higher education under this section—
(1)establishes articulation or credit transfer agreements that promote the transferability of academic credits earned by participating students; and
(2)prioritizes agreements with institutions that offer broad acceptance of such credits across degree programs.
(d)In entering into contracts or other agreements with institutions of higher education for purposes of dual or concurrent enrollment programs under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that such institutions have a program participation agreement in effect under section 487 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1094) and are not provisionally or temporarily certified.
(e)In implementing dual or concurrent enrollment programs under this section, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Director of the Department of Defense Education Activity, shall do the following:
(1)Design a sequence of courses for such programs to match the academic content standards and level of rigor of the corresponding postsecondary courses, in consultation and collaboration with—
(A)educators from Defense Dependent Schools serving the military-connected community;
(B)faculty members from institutions of higher education offering dual or concurrent enrollment programs; and
(C)the school advisory committee (or the equivalent advisory body) of each Defense Dependent School.
(2)Establish outreach and awareness efforts targeted toward elementary and secondary school students, particularly those in the middle grades and their families, educators, school counselors, and principals, to provide—
(A)general information regarding the availability and benefits of dual or concurrent enrollment programs;
(B)guidance on eligibility requirements, academic expectations, and necessary preparatory coursework for such programs; and
(C)resources to support informed decisionmaking and successful student participation in such programs.
(f)The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that all dual or concurrent enrollment courses facilitated by the Department of Defense Education Activity are taught by—
(1)a postsecondary faculty member who—
(A)is employed by a two-year or four-year institution of higher education (which may include a community college); and
(B)meets the applicable postsecondary accreditation standards for instructional staff; or
(2)a classroom teacher employed by a local educational agency or by the Department of Defense Education Activity, who—
(A)is qualified to teach in accordance with applicable law; and
(B)has received training or certification to deliver the dual or concurrent enrollment course curriculum in alignment with the standards of the partnering institution of higher education.
(g)In carrying out this section, the Secretary of Defense shall consult with the School Advisory Committees (or the equivalent advisory bodies) and Parent Teacher Associations of participating Defense Dependent Schools.
(h)(1)Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this section, and annually thereafter for four years, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the status of the dual and concurrent enrollment programs authorized under this section.
(2)Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the period covered by the briefing—
(A)the number of students who participated in dual or concurrent enrollment programs authorized under this section;
(B)the total cost to the Department of Defense of providing such programs; and
(C)an explanation of—
(i)whether and to what extent such programs consisted of online classes or in-person instruction; and
(ii)the subjects taught in postsecondary classes taken by students participating in such programs.
(3)The information required under paragraph (2) shall be set forth separately for each region served by the Department of Defense Education Activity.
(i)In this section:
(1)The term “appropriate congressional committees” means—
(A)the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
(B)the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Education and Workforce of the House of Representatives.
(2)The term “Defense Dependent School” means—
(A)a school operated under the Defense Dependents’ Education System, as authorized under the Defense Dependents’ Education Act of 1978 (20 U.S.C. 921 et seq.); or
(B)a Department of Defense domestic dependent elementary and secondary school, as authorized under section 2164 of this title.
(3)The term “dual or concurrent enrollment program” means a program offered by an arrangement between the Department of Defense Education Activity and an institution of higher education and through which a student enrolled in a Defense Dependent School who has not graduated from high school with a regular high school diploma is able to enroll in one or more postsecondary courses and earn credit that applies—
(A)toward completion of a postsecondary degree or recognized educational credential as described in the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.); and
(B)toward completion of high school.
(4)The term “institution of higher education” has the meaning given that term in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002).

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The date of the enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. (h)(1), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 119–60, which was approved Dec. 18, 2025. The Defense Dependents’ Education Act of 1978, referred to in subsec. (i)(2)(A), is title XIV of Pub. L. 95–561, Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2365, which is classified principally to chapter 25A (§ 921 et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 921 of Title 20 and Tables. The Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in subsec. (i)(3)(A), is Pub. L. 89–329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1219, which is classified generally to chapter 28 (§ 1001 et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 2164c

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73