Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§3701 Definitions

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle A— - General Military Law › Part PART V— - ACQUISITION › Subpart Subpart D— - General Contracting Provisions › Chapter CHAPTER 271— - TRUTHFUL COST OR PRICING DATA (TRUTH IN NEGOTIATIONS) › § 3701

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines cost or pricing data and subcontract. Cost or pricing data are the facts at the agreed price date (or a date under section 3706(a)(2)) that affect price, excluding opinions but including the factual basis. Subcontract is a transfer of commercial products or services among a contractor’s or subcontractor’s divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §3701

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In this chapter:
(1)The term “cost or pricing data” means all facts that, as of the date of agreement on the price of a contract (or the price of a contract modification), or, if applicable consistent with section 3706(a)(2) of this title, another date agreed upon between the parties, a prudent buyer or seller would reasonably expect to affect price negotiations significantly. Such term does not include information that is judgmental, but does include the factual information from which a judgment was derived.
(2)The term “subcontract” includes a transfer of commercial products or commercial services between divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a contractor or a subcontractor.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification The text of subsec. (h) of section 2306a of this title, which was transferred to this section and amended by Pub. L. 116–283, § 1831(b), was based on Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(c) [title X, § 952(a)], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–82, 1783–166, and Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(c) [title X, § 952(a)], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–82, 3341–166; Pub. L. 99–661, div. A, title IX, formerly title IV, § 952(a), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3945, renumbered title IX, Pub. L. 100–26, § 3(5), Apr. 21, 1987, 101 Stat. 273; Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title VIII, § 804(a), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1125; Pub. L. 103–355, title I, §§ 1204(1), 1208, Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3275, 3277; Pub. L. 104–106, div. D, title XLII, § 4201(a)(2)(B), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 651; Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(b)(15), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3843; Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 836(c)(5)(C), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1865. Pub. L. 99–500, Pub. L. 99–591, and Pub. L. 99–661 added identical sections. Pub. L. 99–591 is a corrected version of Pub. L. 99–500.

Amendments

2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 1831(b), as amended by Pub. L. 117–81, § 1701(b)(10)(A), transferred subsec. (h) of section 2306a of this title to this section, struck out subsec. (h) designation and heading “Definitions” at beginning, and substituted “this chapter” for “this section” in introductory provisions and “section 3706(a)(2) of this title” for “subsection (e)(1)(B)” in par. (1).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2021 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 117–81 applicable as if included in the enactment of title XVIII of Pub. L. 116–283 as enacted, see section 1701(a)(2) of Pub. L. 117–81, set out in a note preceding section 3001 of this title and

Effective Date

note below.

Effective Date

Section and amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an

Effective Date

of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 3701

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73