Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§429a Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense intelligence and counterintelligence activities

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle A— - General Military Law › Part PART I— - ORGANIZATION AND GENERAL MILITARY POWERS › Chapter CHAPTER 21— - DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE MATTERS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - GENERAL MATTERS › § 429a

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Defense may spend money from the Military Intelligence Program for intelligence and counterintelligence activities that are confidential, extraordinary, or emergency in nature. The Secretary’s decision about such spending is final for the government’s accounting. No more than 5 percent of those funds in any fiscal year may be used this way unless the Secretary tells both the congressional defense committees and the congressional intelligence committees about the planned spending and waits 30 days. For each such payment the Secretary must certify it was for a confidential, extraordinary, or emergency purpose. By December 31 each year the Secretary must report to those committees the prior year’s expenditures, with a description, purpose, program element, and the certification. The Secretary cannot delegate authority for any single expenditure over $200,000. The only authority to use these Military Intelligence Program funds for those kinds of activities is the authority just described. Congressional intelligence committees: Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §429a

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Subject to subsections (b) and (c), the Secretary of Defense may expend amounts made available for the Military Intelligence Program for intelligence and counterintelligence activities for any purpose the Secretary determines to be proper with regard to intelligence and counterintelligence objects of a confidential, extraordinary, or emergency nature. Such a determination is final and conclusive upon the accounting officers of the United States.
(b)The Secretary of Defense may not expend more than five percent of the amounts described in subsection (a) for any fiscal year for objects described in that subsection unless—
(1)the Secretary notifies the congressional defense committees and the congressional intelligence committees of the intent to expend the amounts and purpose of the expenditure; and
(2)30 days have elapsed from the date on which the Secretary provides the notice described in paragraph (1).
(c)For each expenditure of funds under this section, the Secretary shall certify that such expenditure was made for an object of a confidential, extraordinary, or emergency nature.
(d)Not later than December 31 of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees and the congressional intelligence committees a report on expenditures made under this section during the fiscal year preceding the year in which the report is submitted. Each such report shall include, for each expenditure under this section during the fiscal year covered by the report, a description, the purpose, the program element, and the certification required under section (c).
(e)The Secretary of Defense may not delegate the authority under this section with respect to any expenditure in excess of $200,000.
(f)The authority provided by subsection (a) shall be the exclusive authority available to the Secretary of Defense to expend amounts made available for the Military Intelligence Program for intelligence and counterintelligence objects of a confidential, extraordinary, or emergency nature.
(g)In this section, the term “congressional intelligence committees” means—
(1)the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
(2)the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification The text of section 1057 of Pub. L. 116–92, which was transferred to this subchapter, inserted after section 429 of this title, redesignated as this section, and amended by Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title XVI, § 1614(a)–(e)(1), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2168, 2169, was based on Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title X, § 1057, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1593.

Amendments

2024—Pub. L. 118–159, § 1614(a), transferred section 1057 of Pub. L. 116–92 to this subchapter, inserted it after section 429 of this title, redesignated it as this section, and conformed “SEC.” preceding section designation and catchline text to the style used in this title. See Codification note above. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 118–159, § 1614(b), struck out “for any of fiscal years 2020 through 2025” after “Military Intelligence Program”. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 118–159, § 1614(c), substituted “Not later than December 31 of each year” for “Not later than December 31 of each of 2020 through 2025”. Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 118–159, § 1614(d), substituted “$200,000” for “$100,000”. Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 118–159, § 1614(e)(1), added subsec. (f) and redesignated former subsec. (f) as (g).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 429a

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73