Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§9065 Commands: territorial organization

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle D— - Air Force and Space Force › Part PART I— - ORGANIZATION › Chapter CHAPTER 907— - THE AIR FORCE › § 9065

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of the Air Force decides how the Air Force is set up into units and areas, unless a law or the Secretary of Defense says otherwise. The Secretary can assign officers to lead bases, activities, and people, and give them the duties and powers they need.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §9065

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Except as otherwise prescribed by law or by the Secretary of Defense, the Air Force shall be divided into such organizations as the Secretary of the Air Force may prescribe.
(b)For Air Force purposes, the United States, its possessions, and other places in which the Air Force is stationed or is operating, may be divided into such areas as directed by the Secretary. Officers of the Air Force may be assigned to command Air Force activities, installations, and personnel in those areas. In the discharge of the Air Force’s functions or other functions authorized by law, officers so assigned have the duties and powers prescribed by the Secretary.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 8074(a)8074(b)8074(c)10:1838(a)(1).10:1838(a)(2).10:1838(b).Sept. 19, 1951, ch. 407, §§ 308, 309, 65 Stat. 332. 8074(d)10:1839. In subsection (b), the words “from time to time” are omitted as surplusage. In subsection (d), the words “have the duties and powers” are substituted for the words “shall perform such duties and exercise such powers”. The words “of America”, “elements of”, “other provisions of”, and “so assigned” are omitted as surplusage.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2019—Pub. L. 116–92 renumbered section 9074 of this title as this section. 2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 8074 of this title as section 9074 of this title. 2006—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–163 struck out “its Territories,” after “the United States,”. 2001—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–107 struck out subsec. (c) which read as follows: “The Military Air Transport Service is redesignated as the Military Airlift Command.” 1986—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–433 substituted “Except as otherwise prescribed by law or by the Secretary of Defense, the” for “The”. 1965—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 89–37 added subsec. (c). 1958—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 85–599, § 4(f)(1), substituted provisions permitting the Air Force to be divided into such organizations as the Secretary of the Air Force may prescribe for provisions which established an air-defense, a strategic, and a tactical command in the Air Force. Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 85–599, § 4(f)(2), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b), and repealed former subsecs. (b) and (c) which permitted the Secretary of the Air Force to establish additional commands and organizations in the interest of efficiency and economy of operation, and, for the duration of any war or national emergency, to establish new major commands or to discontinue or consolidate major commands.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of

Amendments

and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1965 Amendment Pub. L. 89–37, title III, § 306(b),
June 11, 1965, 79 Stat. 129, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) of this section [amending this section] shall become effective
January 1, 1966.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 9065

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73