Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§1462a Administrative provisions

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 12— - SAVINGS ASSOCIATIONS › § 1462a

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Gives the federal banking agency in charge the powers that the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (or its Chairman) had the day before August 9, 1989, except for any powers that the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 moved to the FDIC, the Federal Housing Finance Board, the Resolution Trust Corporation, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or powers created by laws that Act repealed. Says no law the agency enforces can be read to override any state homestead protection in effect on September 29, 1994 (including amendments that were also in effect that day). Those state protections keep a home from being foreclosed or sold to pay debts, except for purchase-money mortgages, unpaid property taxes, or bills for work and materials used to improve the home.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §1462a

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In accordance with subtitle A of title III of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the appropriate Federal banking agency shall have all powers which—
(1)were vested in the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (in the Board’s capacity as such) or the Chairman of such Board on the day before the date of the enactment of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 [Aug. 9, 1989]; and
(2)were not—
(A)transferred to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Housing Finance Board, the Resolution Trust Corporation, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation pursuant to any amendment made by such Act; or
(B)established under any provision of law repealed by such Act.
(b)No provision of this chapter or any other provision of law administered by the appropriate Federal banking agency shall be construed as superseding any homestead provision of any State constitution, including any implementing State statute, in effect on September 29, 1994, or any subsequent amendment to such a State constitutional or statutory provision in effect on September 29, 1994, that exempts the homestead of any person from foreclosure, or forced sale, for the payment of all debts, other than a purchase money obligation relating to the homestead, taxes due on the homestead, or an obligation arising from work and material used in constructing improvements on the homestead.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 111–203, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1376. Subtitle A (§§ 311–319) of title III of the Act enacted part A (§ 5411 et seq.) of subchapter III of chapter 53 and section 4b and 16 of this title, amended section 1, 11, 248, 481, 482, 1813, and 1820 of this title and section 3502 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents, and enacted provisions set out as notes under section 1 and 16 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 5301 of this title and Tables. The Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and

Enforcement

Act of 1989, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 101–73, Aug. 9, 1989, 103 Stat. 183. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 3 of act June 13, 1933, amended section 1424 of this title prior to the general revision of this chapter by Pub. L. 101–73, § 301.

Amendments

2010—Pub. L. 111–203, § 369(3)(A), inserted section catchline and struck out former section catchline “Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision”. Pub. L. 111–203, § 369(3)(B), (C), redesignated subsecs. (e) and (f) as (a) and (b), respectively, and struck out former subsecs. (a) to (d), which related to establishment of the Office of Thrift Supervision, position, appointment and term of Director, and prohibition on financial interests by Director; and subsecs. (g) to (j), which related to annual report requirement, staff, funding through assessments, and GAO audits. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 111–203, § 369(3)(D), struck out “of the Director” after “Powers” in heading and substituted “In accordance with subtitle A of title III of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the appropriate Federal banking agency” for “The Director” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–203, § 369(3)(E), substituted “appropriate Federal banking agency” for “Director”. 2006—Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 109–351, § 712(b), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted subpar. heading, and added subpar. (B). Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 109–351, § 712(a), amended heading and text of par. (5) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), the Chairman of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board on the date of enactment of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and

Enforcement

Act of 1989, shall be the Director until the date on which that individual’s term as Chairman of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board would have expired.” 1994—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 103–325, § 331(c)(1), substituted “(including agency

Enforcement

actions) unless otherwise specifically provided by law” for “unless otherwise provided by law”. Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 103–325, § 331(c)(2), added par. (4). Subsecs. (f) to (j). Pub. L. 103–328 added subsec. (f) and redesignated former subsecs. (f) to (i) as (g) to (j), respectively.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2010 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 111–203 effective on the transfer date, see section 351 of Pub. L. 111–203, set out as a note under section 906 of Title 2, The Congress.

Executive Documents

Delegation of Authority To Ratify Office of Thrift Supervision Actions Memorandum of the President of the United States, Apr. 18, 1990, 55 F.R. 15207, provided: Memorandum for the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision By the authority vested in me as President of the United States by the Constitution and laws of the United States, including section 301 of title 3 of the United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision my authority to ratify actions taken on behalf of, or in the name of, the Office of Thrift Supervision or its Director before April 9, 1990. This memorandum shall be published in the Federal Register. George Bush.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 1462a

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73