Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§1790e Temporary Corporate Credit Union Stabilization Fund

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 14— - FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - SHARE INSURANCE › § 1790e

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a Temporary Corporate Credit Union Stabilization Fund in the U.S. Treasury and lets the Board run it. Money in the Fund can be used, without fiscal year limit, to pay costs tied to conservatorships, liquidations, or threats of those actions for corporate credit unions, and for related administrative costs. Before each non‑administrative payment the Board must certify that, without this Fund, it would have taken the same payment from the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund and must report that certification to the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the House Committee on Financial Services. The Fund may borrow from the Secretary of the Treasury up to the combined limit set in section 1783(d)(1). Advances and interest are repaid to the Treasury’s General Fund. The first interest rate is set at the time of the first advance and is reset each anniversary to the average market yield on U.S. marketable securities with 12 months remaining. Repayments are made first‑in, first‑out and must be completed by the seventh anniversary of the first advance unless the Board, with the Treasury’s agreement, extends that date. To pay costs or upcoming Treasury repayments, the Board may assess a special premium on every insured credit union. Each premium is the same percentage of insured shares as shown on the credit union’s last call report and is due within 60 days of assessment. Ninety days before any scheduled repayment the Board must decide if the Fund can pay; if not, it will set a premium to cover the shortfall, also due in 60 days. Late payers face the collection rules in section 1782(d), (e), and (f). If the Fund still owes the Treasury at year end, the Insurance Fund cannot pay dividends to credit unions and must instead send the maximum amount it can to the Stabilization Fund without cutting its equity ratio below the normal level or its available assets ratio below 1.0 percent. The Board can ask the Treasury to invest unused Fund money in U.S. public debt securities. The Board must send an annual financial report to Congress within 30 days after each anniversary of the first advance. Within 90 days after the seventh anniversary of the first advance, or sooner if the Board chooses, any remaining Fund assets must go to the Insurance Fund and the Stabilization Fund must close; an extension of the repayment date delays this closing by the same number of days.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §1790e

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)There is hereby created in the Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the “Temporary Corporate Credit Union Stabilization Fund.” The Board will administer the Stabilization Fund as prescribed by section 1789 of this title.
(b)Money in the Stabilization Fund shall be available upon requisition by the Board, without fiscal year limitation, for making payments for the purposes described in section 1783(a) of this title, subject to the following additional limitations:
(1)All payments other than administrative payments shall be connected to the conservatorship, liquidation, or threatened conservatorship or liquidation, of a corporate credit union.
(2)Prior to authorizing each payment the Board shall—
(A)certify that, absent the existence of the Stabilization Fund, the Board would have made the identical payment out of the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (Insurance Fund); and
(B)report each such certification to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives.
(c)(1)The Stabilization Fund is authorized to borrow from the Secretary of the Treasury from time-to-time as deemed necessary by the Board. The maximum outstanding amount of all borrowings from the Treasury by the Stabilization Fund and the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund, combined, is limited to the amount provided for in section 1783(d)(1) of this title, including any authorized increases in that amount.
(2)(A)The advances made under this section shall be repaid by the Stabilization Fund, and interest on such advance shall be paid, to the General fund of the Treasury.
(B)The Secretary of the Treasury shall make the first rate determination at the time of the first advance under this section and shall reset the rate again for all advances on each anniversary of the first advance. The interest rate shall be equal to the average market yield on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States with remaining periods to maturity equal to 12 months.
(3)The Stabilization Fund shall repay the advances on a first-in, first-out basis, with interest on the amount repaid, at times and dates determined by the Board at its discretion. All advances shall be repaid not later than the date of the seventh anniversary of the first advance to the Stabilization Fund, unless the Board extends this final repayment date. The Board shall obtain the concurrence of the Secretary of the Treasury on any proposed extension, including the terms and conditions of the extended repayment and any additional advances.
(d)(1)In order to make expenditures, as described in subsection (b), the Board may assess a special premium with respect to each insured credit union in an aggregate amount that is reasonably calculated to make any pending or future expenditure described in subsection (b), which premium shall be due and payable not later than 60 days after the date of the assessment. In setting the amount of any assessment under this subsection, the Board shall take into consideration any potential impact on credit union earnings that such an assessment may have.
(2)Not later than 90 days before the scheduled date of each repayment described in subsection (c)(3), the Board shall set the amount of the upcoming repayment and shall determine whether the Stabilization Fund will have sufficient funds to make the repayment. If the Stabilization Fund is not likely to have sufficient funds to make the repayment, the Board shall assess with respect to each insured credit union a special premium, which shall be due and payable not later than 60 days after the date of the assessment, in an aggregate amount calculated to ensure that the Stabilization Fund is able to make the required repayment.
(3)Any assessment or premium charge for an insured credit union under this subsection shall be stated as a percentage of its insured shares, as represented on the previous call report of that insured credit union. The percentage shall be identical for each insured credit union. Any insured credit union that fails to make timely payment of the assessment or special premium is subject to the procedures and penalties described under subsections (d), (e), and (f) of section 1782 of this title.
(e)At the end of any calendar year in which the Stabilization Fund has an outstanding advance from the Treasury, the Insurance Fund is prohibited from making the distribution to insured credit unions described in section 1782(c)(3) of this title. In lieu of the distribution described in that section, the Insurance Fund shall make a distribution to the Stabilization Fund of the maximum amount possible that does not reduce the Insurance Fund’s equity ratio below the normal operating level and does not reduce the Insurance Fund’s available assets ratio below 1.0 percent.
(f)The Board may request the Secretary of the Treasury to invest such portion of the Stabilization Fund as is not, in the Board’s judgment, required to meet the current needs of the Stabilization Fund. Such investments shall be made by the Secretary of the Treasury in public debt securities, with maturities suitable to the needs of the Stabilization Fund, as determined by the Board, and bearing interest at a rate determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, taking into consideration current market yields on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States of comparable maturity.
(g)The Board shall submit an annual report to Congress on the financial condition and the results of the operation of the Stabilization Fund. The report is due to Congress within 30 days after each anniversary of the first advance made under subsection (c)(1). Because the Fund will use advances from the Treasury to meet corporate stabilization costs with full repayment of borrowings to Treasury at the Board’s discretion not due until 7 years from the initial advance, to the extent operating expenses of the Fund exceed income, the financial condition of the Fund may reflect a deficit. With planned and required future repayments, the Board shall resolve all deficits prior to termination of the Fund.
(h)Within 90 days following the seventh anniversary of the initial Stabilization Fund advance, or earlier at the Board’s discretion, the Board shall distribute any funds, property, or other assets remaining in the Stabilization Fund to the Insurance Fund and shall close the Stabilization Fund. If the Board extends the final repayment date as permitted under subsection (c)(3), the mandatory date for closing the Stabilization Fund shall be extended by the same number of days.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2011—Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 111–382, § 1(a), inserted “and any additional advances” before period at end. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 111–382, § 1(b), added subsec. (d) and struck out former subsec. (d). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “At least 90 days prior to each repayment described in subsection (c)(3), the Board shall set the amount of the upcoming repayment and determine if the Stabilization Fund will have sufficient funds to make the repayment. If the Stabilization Fund might not have sufficient funds to make the repayment, the Board shall assess each federally insured credit union a special premium due and payable within 60 days in an aggregate amount calculated to ensure the Stabilization Fund is able to make the repayment. The premium charge for each credit union shall be stated as a percentage of its insured shares as represented on the credit union’s previous call report. The percentage shall be identical for each credit union. Any credit union that fails to make timely payment of the special premium is subject to the procedures and penalties described under subsections (d), (e), and (f) of section 1782 of this title.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 1790e

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73