Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§2279c–2 Reconsideration

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 23— - FARM CREDIT SYSTEM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VII— - RESTRUCTURING OF SYSTEM INSTITUTIONS › Part Part B— - Mergers, Transfers of Assets, and Powers of Associations Within a District › Subpart subpart 3— - reconsideration › § 2279c–2

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When stockholders approve mergers, transfers of lending power, ending a bank’s System status, or similar bank consolidations, the person who records the vote must tell all stockholders the final result within 30 days. If two or more banks or associations approved a voluntary merger, transfer, or termination, it cannot take effect until 30 days after that notice. If within 30 days after the notice at least 15 percent of the stockholders of one or more affected banks file a petition with the Farm Credit Administration, the action is delayed until 60 days after the notice and a special meeting must be held to reconsider. If a majority of voting stockholders of any affected bank votes against it at that meeting, the action does not happen. If no valid 15 percent petition is filed by the 60th day, the action takes effect as planned.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §2279c–2

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)A stockholder vote in favor of—
(1)the merger of districts under this chapter;
(2)the merger of banks within a district under section 2279a of this title;
(3)the transfer of the lending authority of a Federal land bank or a merged bank having a Federal land bank as one of its constituents, under section 2279b of this title;
(4)the merger of two or more associations under section 2279c–1 or 2279f–1 of this title;
(5)the termination of the status of an institution as a System institution under section 2279d of this title; or
(6)the merger of similar banks under section 2279f of this title;
(b)(1)Not later than 30 days after a stockholder vote in favor of any of the actions described in subsection (a), the officer or employee that records such vote shall ensure that all stockholders of the voting entity receive notice of the final results of the vote.
(2)A voluntary merger, transfer, or termination that is approved by a vote of the stockholders of two or more banks or associations shall not take effect until the expiration of 30 days after the date on which the stockholders of such banks or associations are notified of the final result of the vote in accordance with paragraph (1).
(3)If a petition for reconsideration of a merger, transfer, or termination vote, signed by at least 15 percent of the stockholders of one or more of the affected banks or associations, is presented to the Farm Credit Administration within 30 days after the date of the notification required under paragraph (1)—
(A)a voluntary merger, transfer, or termination shall not take effect until the expiration of 60 days after the date on which the stockholders were notified of the final result of the vote; and
(B)a special meeting of the stockholders of the affected banks or associations shall be held during the period referred to in subparagraph (A) to reconsider the vote.
(4)If a majority of stockholders of any one of the affected banks or associations voting, in person or by written proxy, at a duly authorized stockholders’ meeting, vote against the proposed merger, transfer, or termination, such action shall not take place.
(5)If a petition for reconsideration of such vote is either not filed prior to the 60th day after the vote or, if timely filed, is not signed by at least 15 percent of the stockholders, the merger, transfer, or termination shall become effective in accordance with the plan of merger, transfer, or termination.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–334 struck out subsec. (c) which related to special reconsideration regarding the organization as a separate association by certain associations that had voluntarily merged with one or more associations. 1988—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(1), substituted “this chapter” for “section 2252(a)(2) of this title”. Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(5), redesignated par. (5) as (4). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(2), inserted reference to section 2279f–1 of this title. Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(5), redesignated par. (6) as (5). Former par. (5) redesignated (4). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(3), substituted “or” for “and”. Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(5), redesignated par. (7) as (6). Former par. (6) redesignated (5). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(4), substituted “section 2279f” for “section 2279f–1”. Subsec. (a)(7). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(n)(5), redesignated par. (7) as (6). Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 100–399, § 408(o), struck out comma before “shall not take effect” and substituted “such banks or” for “such”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1988 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 100–399 effective as if enacted immediately after enactment of Pub. L. 100–233, which was approved Jan. 6, 1988, see section 1001(a) of Pub. L. 100–399, set out as a note under section 2002 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 2279c–2

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73