Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§30 Change of name or location

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 2— - NATIONAL BANKS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - ORGANIZATION AND GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 30

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

A national bank can change its name if it sends written notice to the Comptroller of the Currency, but the new name must include the word "National". A national bank can move its main office to any approved branch inside the same city, town, or village by written notice. To move outside those local limits, it needs a vote of shareholders owning two-thirds of the stock and a certificate of approval from the Comptroller, and the new location cannot be more than thirty miles beyond the local limits. If a national bank moves its main office from one State to another after May 31, 1997, it may keep and operate branches in the State it left only as allowed under section 36(e)(2). If a Federal savings association converts its charter to a national bank or a State bank after November 12, 1999, it may keep the word "Federal" in its name as long as it stays an insured depository institution. Definitions used here: depository institution — a place that takes deposits; insured depository institution — a deposit-taking institution whose deposits are federally insured; national bank — a bank chartered under federal law; State bank — a bank chartered under state law.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §30

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Any national banking association, upon written notice to the Comptroller of the Currency, may change its name, except that such new name shall include the word “National”.
(b)Any national banking association, upon written notice to the Comptroller of the Currency, may change the location of its main office to any authorized branch location within the limits of the city, town, or village in which it is situated, or, with a vote of shareholders owning two-thirds of the stock of such association for a relocation outside such limits and upon receipt of a certificate of approval from the Comptroller of the Currency, to any other location within or outside the limits of the city, town, or village in which it is located, but not more than thirty miles beyond such limits.
(c)In the case of a national bank which relocates the main office of such bank from 1 State to another State after May 31, 1997, the bank may retain and operate branches within the State from which the bank relocated such office only to the extent authorized in section 36(e)(2) of this title.
(d)(1)Notwithstanding subsection (a) or any other provision of law, any depository institution, the charter of which is converted from that of a Federal savings association to a national bank or a State bank after November 12, 1999, may retain the term “Federal” in the name of such institution if such institution remains an insured depository institution.
(2)For purposes of this subsection, the terms “depository institution”, “insured depository institution”, “national bank”, and “State bank” have the meanings given those terms in section 1813 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1999—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–102 added subsec. (d). 1994—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–328 added subsec. (c). 1983—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–457 inserted “for a relocation outside such limits” after “stock of such association”. 1982—Pub. L. 97–320 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), substituted provisions permitting a

Change of Name

upon written notice to the Comptroller, such new name to include “National”, for provisions permitting a

Change of Name

or location of the main office, with approval of the Comptroller, within city limits, etc., or outside such limits by vote of shareholders, such change to be validated by certificate of approval, and added subsec. (b). 1959—Pub. L. 86–230 required approval of Comptroller of the Currency before a national bank could change location of its main office within the limitations of the city, town, or village in which it is situated.

Executive Documents

Exception as to

Transfer of Functions

Functions vested by any provision of law in Comptroller of the Currency, referred to in this section, not included in

Transfer of Functions

to Secretary of the Treasury, see note set out under section 1 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 30

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73