Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§373 Acceptance of drafts or bills drawn by banks in foreign countries or dependencies of United States for purpose of dollar exchange

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 3— - FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER X— - POWERS AND DUTIES OF MEMBER BANKS › § 373

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Member banks may accept drafts or bills of exchange drawn on them that have up to three months left before payment is due, not counting any days of grace. These drafts must come from banks or bankers in foreign countries or U.S. possessions to provide dollar exchange for trade, and they must follow rules set by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Federal Reserve banks may also buy these drafts under Board rules and limits. A member bank may not accept drafts for any one foreign bank that in total exceed 10% of its paid-up and unimpaired capital and surplus unless the drafts are backed by documents that transfer or secure title or by other adequate security. No member bank may accept such drafts in total exceeding one-half of its paid-up and unimpaired capital and surplus.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §373

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Any member bank may accept drafts or bills of exchange drawn upon it having not more than three months’ sight to run, exclusive of days of grace, drawn under regulations to be prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System by banks or bankers in foreign countries or dependencies or insular possessions of the United States for the purpose of furnishing dollar exchange as required by the usages of trade in the respective countries, dependencies, or insular possessions. Such drafts or bills may be acquired by Federal reserve banks in such amounts and subject to such regulations, restrictions, and limitations as may be prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Provided, however, That no member bank shall accept such drafts or bills of exchange referred to 11 So in original. Probably should be followed by “in”. this paragraph for any one bank to an amount exceeding in the aggregate ten per centum of the paid-up and unimpaired capital and surplus of the accepting bank unless the draft or bill of exchange is accompanied by documents conveying or securing title or by some other adequate security: Provided further, That no member bank shall accept such drafts or bills in an amount exceeding at any time the aggregate of one-half of its paid-up and unimpaired capital and surplus.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section is based on the twelfth par. of section 13 of act Dec. 23, 1913, as amended. The twelfth par. constituted the tenth par. of section 13 in 1916 (39 Stat. 754), became the eleventh par. in 1923 (42 Stat. 1478), and became the twelfth par. in 1932 (47 Stat. 715). For further details, see Codification notes under sections 342 to 344 of this title.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

section 203(a) of act Aug. 23, 1935, changed the name of the Federal Reserve Board to Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 373

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73