Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§3908 Foreign loan evaluations

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 40— - INTERNATIONAL LENDING SUPERVISION › § 3908

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Banks must prepare a written economic feasibility evaluation before making any loan, lease, guarantee, or other credit that by itself or together with other credit is more than $20,000,000 to finance a project outside the United States or its territories whose main goal is mining, primary metal or mineral processing, fabrication, or metal-making (semi or finished). A senior official of the bank, or the lead bank if more than one bank is involved, must approve the evaluation in writing before the credit is granted. The evaluation must look at profit potential, effects on world markets, competitive strengths and weaknesses over the project’s life, the project’s likely impact on the host country’s long-term economic development, and whether the project’s revenues alone (not counting any government subsidy as defined in international agreements) can reasonably repay the credit. Federal banking examiners will review these evaluations when they inspect banks. The enforcement powers in sections 1818 and 3909 of the law (except 3909(d)) apply here. No one can bring a private lawsuit based on this rule.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §3908

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)In any case in which one or more banking institutions extend credit, whether by loan, lease, guarantee, or otherwise, which individually or in the aggregate exceeds $20,000,000, to finance any project which has as a major objective the construction or operation of any mining operation, any metal or mineral primary processing operation, any fabricating facility or operation, or any metal-making operations (semi and finished) located outside the United States or its territories and possessions, a written economic feasibility evaluation of such foreign project shall be prepared and approved in writing by a senior official of the banking institution, or, if more than one banking institution is involved, the lead banking institution, prior to the extension of such credit.
(2)Such evaluation shall—
(A)take into account the profit potential of the project, the impact of the project on world markets, the inherent competitive advantages and disadvantages of the project over the entire life of the project, and the likely effect of the project upon the overall long-term economic development of the country in which the project is located; and
(B)consider whether the extension of credit can reasonably be expected to be repaid from revenues generated by such foreign project without regard to any subsidy, as defined in international agreements, provided by the government involved or any instrumentality of any country.
(b)Such economic feasibility evaluations shall be reviewed by representatives of the appropriate Federal banking agencies whenever an examination by such appropriate Federal banking agency is conducted.
(c)(1)The authorities of the Federal banking agencies contained in section 1818 of this title and in section 3909 of this title, except those contained in section 3909(d) of this title, shall be applicable to this section.
(2)No private right of action or claim for relief may be predicated upon this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 3908

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73