Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§391 Federal reserve banks as Government depositaries and fiscal agents

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 3— - FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER XI— - DEPOSITARIES AND FISCAL AGENTS › § 391

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Treasury Secretary may deposit most money in the Treasury’s general fund into Federal Reserve banks, except the 5 percent redemption fund for national‑bank notes. On request, those banks act as the government’s fiscal agents and can hold revenues and pay bills by check.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §391

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The moneys held in the general fund of the Treasury, except the 5 per centum fund for the redemption of outstanding national-bank notes may, upon the direction of the Secretary of the Treasury, be deposited in Federal reserve banks, which banks, when required by the Secretary of the Treasury, shall act as fiscal agents of the United States; and the revenues of the Government or any part thereof may be deposited in such banks, and disbursements may be made by checks drawn against such deposits.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section is comprised of first par. of section 15 of act Dec. 23, 1913. Par. 2 of section 15 and par. 3 of section 15, as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title IV, § 406, 42 Stat. 1480, are classified to section 392 and 393, respectively, of this title.

Amendments

1968—Pub. L. 90–269 struck out provision which excepted funds provided in this chapter for the redemption of Federal Reserve notes from deposit in Federal reserve banks.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 391

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73