Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73

§5363 Acquisitions

Title 12 › Chapter CHAPTER 53— - WALL STREET REFORM AND CONSUMER PROTECTION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - FINANCIAL STABILITY › Part Part C— - Additional Board of Governors Authority for Certain Nonbank Financial Companies and Bank Holding Companies › § 5363

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Federal Reserve must treat a nonbank financial company it supervises the same as a bank holding company for the related law. Banks or supervised nonbank companies with at least $250,000,000,000 in assets cannot buy voting control of a company (other than an insured bank) that does certain financial activities and has $10,000,000,000 or more in assets without telling the Federal Reserve in writing beforehand. That advance notice rule does not apply to purchases that already qualify for existing exemptions. The buyers must follow the regular notice steps in the law (except for one timing rule that does not apply). The Fed must also look at whether the deal would increase or concentrate risks to global or U.S. financial stability or the U.S. economy. For one related law, these transactions are treated as if Fed approval is not required.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §5363

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)For purposes of section 1842 of this title, a nonbank financial company supervised by the Board of Governors shall be deemed to be, and shall be treated as, a bank holding company.
(b)(1)Notwithstanding section 1843(k)(6)(B) of this title, a bank holding company with total consolidated assets equal to or greater than $250,000,000,000 or a nonbank financial company supervised by the Board of Governors shall not acquire direct or indirect ownership or control of any voting shares of any company (other than an insured depository institution) that is engaged in activities described in section 1843(k) of this title having total consolidated assets of $10,000,000,000 or more, without providing written notice to the Board of Governors in advance of the transaction.
(2)The prior notice requirement in paragraph (1) shall not apply with regard to the acquisition of shares that would qualify for the exemptions in section 1843(c) of this title or section 1843(k)(4)(E) of this title.
(3)The notice procedures set forth in section 1843(j)(1) of this title, without regard to section 1843(j)(3) of this title, shall apply to an acquisition of any company (other than an insured depository institution) by a bank holding company with total consolidated assets equal to or greater than $250,000,000,000 or a nonbank financial company supervised by the Board of Governors, as described in paragraph (1), including any such company engaged in activities described in section 1843(k) of this title.
(4)In addition to the standards provided in section 1843(j)(2) of this title, the Board of Governors shall consider the extent to which the proposed acquisition would result in greater or more concentrated risks to global or United States financial stability or the United States economy.
(5)Solely for purposes of section 18a(c)(8) of title 15, the transactions subject to the requirements of paragraph (1) shall be treated as if Board of Governors approval is not required.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (b)(1), (3). Pub. L. 115–174 substituted “$250,000,000,000” for “$50,000,000,000”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2018 AmendmentExcept as otherwise provided, amendment by Pub. L. 115–174 effective 18 months after May 24, 2018, see section 401(d) of Pub. L. 115–174, set out as a note under section 5365 of this title.

Construction

of 2018 AmendmentFor

Construction

of amendment by Pub. L. 115–174 as applied to certain foreign banking organizations, see section 401(g) of Pub. L. 115–174, set out as a note under section 5365 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 5363

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73