Based on title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., §§ 82, 111, 123, 204, 216, 251, and
section 1442 of title 42, U.S.C., 1952 ed., The Public Health and Welfare (Mar. 6, 1902, ch. 139, § 7, 32 Stat. 52;
June 7, 1906, ch. 3048, 34 Stat. 218; Aug. 7, 1916, ch. 274, § 2, 39 Stat. 437;
June 18, 1929, ch. 28, §§ 3, 4, 16, 46 Stat. 21, 22, 25; 1939 Reorganization Plan No. II, § 4(e), eff.
July 1, 1939, 4 F.R. 2731, 53 Stat. 1431; 1940 Reorganization Plan No. III, § 3, eff.
June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2107, 54 Stat. 1232;
June 25, 1947, ch. 124, 61 Stat. 163;
June 19, 1948, ch. 502, § 3, 62 Stat. 479;
July 15, 1949, ch. 338, title VI, § 607, 63 Stat. 441; Sept. 7, 1950, ch. 910, §§ 1, 4, 64 Stat. 784, 785;
July 16, 1952, ch. 912, 66 Stat. 736). Section consolidates
section 82 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., which related to statistics on cottonseed, oilseeds, nuts and kernels, fats, oils, and greases, with part of the second sentence of
section 111 of such title, which section related to miscellaneous statistics; with the first sentence of
section 123 of such title, which section related to censuses of manufacturers, mineral industries, and other businesses; with the second sentence of
section 204 of such title, which section related to censuses of population, agriculture, irrigation, drainage, etc.; with the third sentence of
section 216 of such title, which section related to censuses of agriculture; with that part of subsection (b) of
section 1442 of title 42, U.S.C., 1952 ed., which made such
section 204 and
216 applicable to the censuses of housing; and with part of
section 251(b) of such title relating to censuses of governments.
section 82, 123 and 204 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., provided that the inquiries, etc., should be determined by the Director of the Census, with the approval of the Secretary of Commerce.
section 111 thereof provided that the Director of the Census should prepare the schedules, etc., and
section 216 and
251(b) thereof (the former amended in 1952, the latter enacted in 1950) provided that the inquiries, etc., should be determined by the Secretary of Commerce. This consolidated section vests such duties in the Secretary of Commerce, which is in conformity not only with such
section 216 and
251(b), but also with 1950 Reorganization Plan No. 5, §§ 1, 2, effective
May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1263. See Revision Note to
section 4 of this title. Changes were made in phraseology. For remainder of
section 111, 123, 204, 216, and 251 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., and of
section 1442 of title 42, U.S.C., 1952 ed. (which has been transferred in its entirety to this revised title), see Distribution Table.
1976—Pub. L. 94–521 substituted “Questionnaires” for “Schedules” in section catchline and in text.
of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94–521 effective Oct. 17, 1976, see
section 17 of Pub. L. 94–521, set out as a note under
section 1 of this title. Restriction on Collection of Census Data on Race Pub. L. 111–117, div. B, title I, Dec. 16, 2009, 123 Stat. 3115, provided in part: “That none of the funds provided in this or any other Act for any fiscal year may be used for the collection of census data on race identification that does not include ‘some other race’ as a category”. Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts: Pub. L. 111–8, div. B, title I, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 562. Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title I, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 1887. Pub. L. 109–108, title II, Nov. 22, 2005, 119 Stat. 2308. Pub. L. 108–447, div. B, title II, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 2876.