Title 15Commerce and TradeRelease 119-73

§6312 Professional boxing matches conducted on Indian reservations

Title 15 › Chapter CHAPTER 89— - PROFESSIONAL BOXING SAFETY › § 6312

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Tribal governments may regulate professional boxing matches on their reservations. They can run the regulation themselves or hire a boxing commission to do it. They must pass a tribal ordinance or resolution that sets health and safety rules, licensing rules, and other rules about how matches are run. Those rules must be at least as strict as either the State rules that would apply where the reservation is or the most recent guidelines from the Association of Boxing Commissions. Indian tribe — the tribe as defined in federal law (see 25 U.S.C. 5304(e)). Reservation — the land area where the tribe has government authority. Tribal organization — the tribe’s governing body as defined in federal law (see 25 U.S.C. 5304(l)).

Full Legal Text

Title 15, §6312

Commerce and Trade — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(1)The term “Indian tribe” has the same meaning as in section 5304(e) of title 25.
(2)The term “reservation” means the geographically defined area over which a tribal organization exercises governmental jurisdiction.
(3)The term “tribal organization” has the same meaning as in section 5304(l) of title 25.
(b)(1)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a tribal organization of an Indian tribe may, upon the initiative of the tribal organization—
(A)regulate professional boxing matches held within the reservation under the jurisdiction of that tribal organization; and
(B)carry out that regulation or enter into a contract with a boxing commission to carry out that regulation.
(2)If a tribal organization regulates professional boxing matches pursuant to paragraph (1), the tribal organization shall, by tribal ordinance or resolution, establish and provide for the implementation of health and safety standards, licensing requirements, and other requirements relating to the conduct of professional boxing matches that are at least as restrictive as—
(A)the otherwise applicable standards and requirements of a State in which the reservation is located; or
(B)the most recently published version of the recommended regulatory guidelines certified and published by the Association of Boxing Commissions.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective Jan. 1, 1997, see section 23 of Pub. L. 104–272, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

15 U.S.C. § 6312

Title 15Commerce and Trade

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73