Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§1212 Investigation and control of crown of thorns starfish

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 25A— - CROWN OF THORNS STARFISH › § 1212

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution can study and manage crown-of-thorns starfish. They may research why their numbers grow, how they damage corals and how reefs recover, watch areas where they are increasing, create and run better control programs where needed, and take other steps to learn about their ecology and control.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §1212

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In carrying out the purposes of this chapter, the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution are authorized to—
(1)conduct such studies, research, and investigations, as they deem desirable to determine the causes of the population increase of the “Crown of Thorns”, their effects on corals and coral reefs, and the stability and regeneration of reefs following predation;
(2)to monitor areas where the “Crown of Thorns” may be increasing in numbers and to determine future needs for control;
(3)to develop improved methods of control and to carry out programs of control in areas where these are deemed necessary; and
(4)to take such other actions as deemed desirable to gain an understanding of the ecology and control of the seastar “Crown of Thorns”.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions

to Secretary of Commerce from Secretary of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. 4 of 1970, see note set out under section 1211 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 1212

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73