Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§1465 Appeals to the Secretary

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 33— - COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT › § 1465

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When someone appeals a consistency determination to the Secretary, the Secretary must publish an initial notice in the Federal Register within 30 days. From that notice, there is a 160-day period. At the end of those 160 days the Secretary will close the decision record, stop accepting filings, and publish a notice saying the record is closed. During the 160 days the Secretary can pause the closing either for a written time agreed to by the person appealing and the State agency, or to quickly get extra or clarifying information the Secretary requests. Any pause can be no longer than 60 days. After the record is closed, the Secretary has 60 days to issue a decision or post a notice saying a decision cannot yet be issued; if that notice is posted, the Secretary must issue the decision within 15 days.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §1465

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than 30 days after the date of the filing of an appeal to the Secretary of a consistency determination under section 1456 of this title, the Secretary shall publish an initial notice in the Federal Register.
(b)(1)Not later than the end of the 160-day period beginning on the date of publication of an initial notice under subsection (a), except as provided in paragraph (3), the Secretary shall immediately close the decision record and receive no more filings on the appeal.
(2)After closing the administrative record, the Secretary shall immediately publish a notice in the Federal Register that the administrative record has been closed.
(3)(A)Subject to subparagraph (B), during the 160-day period described in paragraph (1), the Secretary may stay the closing of the decision record—
(i)for a specific period mutually agreed to in writing by the appellant and the State agency; or
(ii)as the Secretary determines necessary to receive, on an expedited basis—
(I)any supplemental information specifically requested by the Secretary to complete a consistency review under this chapter; or
(II)any clarifying information submitted by a party to the proceeding related to information in the consolidated record compiled by the lead Federal permitting agency.
(B)The Secretary may only stay the 160-day period described in paragraph (1) for a period not to exceed 60 days.
(c)(1)Not later than 60 days after the date of publication of a Federal Register notice stating when the decision record for an appeal has been closed, the Secretary shall issue a decision or publish a notice in the Federal Register explaining why a decision cannot be issued at that time.
(2)Not later than 15 days after the date of publication of a Federal Register notice explaining why a decision cannot be issued within the 60-day period, the Secretary shall issue a decision.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(3)(A)(ii)(I), was in the original “this Act” which was translated as reading “this title”, meaning title III of Pub. L. 89–454 which is classified generally to this chapter, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Amendments

2005—Pub. L. 109–58 amended section catchline and text generally, substituting provisions relating to notice, closure of record, and deadline for decision for provisions relating to notice, deadline for decision, and application of section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 1465

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73