Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§480 Civil and criminal jurisdiction

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 2— - NATIONAL FORESTS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION › § 480

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Making a national forest does not remove a State’s authority over civil or criminal matters there. Federal authorities can still punish federal crimes, and residents keep their state rights and duties.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §480

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The jurisdiction, both civil and criminal, over persons within national forests shall not be affected or changed by reason of their existence, except so far as the punishment of offenses against the United States therein is concerned; the intent and meaning of this provision being that the State wherein any such national forest is situated shall not, by reason of the establishment thereof, lose its jurisdiction, nor the inhabitants thereof their rights and privileges as citizens, or be absolved from their duties as citizens of the State.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Provisions substantially in the language of this section are contained in section 12 of act Mar. 1, 1911, applicable to national forest lands acquired on the recommendation of the National Forest Reservation Commission under section 500, 515 to 519, 521, 552 and 563 of this title. “National forests” and “national forest” substituted in text for “forest reservations” and “reservation”, respectively, on authority of act Mar. 4, 1907, ch. 2907, 34 Stat. 1269, which provided that forest reserves shall hereafter be known as national forests.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 480

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73