Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§4907 Moratoria for species not covered by Convention

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 69— - WILD EXOTIC BIRD CONSERVATION › § 4907

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must regularly review trade in exotic birds that are not listed under the Convention. After giving public notice and a chance to comment, the Secretary can stop or limit imports (a moratorium or a quota) in two situations. First, the Secretary can act for a particular species from one or more countries if the official findings in section 4905(c)(2), (3), and (4) cannot be made and the stop or limit is needed to protect the species or fits the law’s purpose. Second, the Secretary can stop or limit all exotic bird imports from a country if that country has not put in place a management program for bird trade that ensures conservation and humane treatment during capture, transport, and care, and the stop or limit is needed to protect the species or fits the law’s purpose. The Secretary must end any moratorium or quota if the reasons for it no longer exist.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §4907

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall—
(1)review periodically the trade in species of exotic birds that are not listed in any Appendix to the Convention; and
(2)after notice and an opportunity for public comment, establish a moratorium or quota on—
(A)importation of any species of exotic birds from one or more countries of origin for the species, if the Secretary determines that—
(i)the findings described in section 4905(c)(2), (3), and (4) of this title cannot be made with respect to the species; and
(ii)the moratorium or quota is necessary for the conservation of the species or is otherwise consistent with the purpose of this chapter; or
(B)the importation of all species of exotic birds from a particular country, if—
(i)the country has not developed and implemented a management program for exotic birds in trade generally, that ensures both the conservation and the humane treatment of exotic birds during capture, transport, and maintenance; and
(ii)the Secretary finds that the moratorium or quota is necessary for the conservation of the species or is otherwise consistent with the purpose of this chapter.
(b)The Secretary shall terminate a quota or moratorium established under subsection (a) if the Secretary finds that the reasons for establishing the quota or moratorium no longer exist.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 4907

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73