Title 16 — ConservationRelease 119-73

§6591 Forest stands inventory and monitoring program to improve detection of and response to environmental threats

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 84— - HEALTHY FOREST RESTORATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VI— - MISCELLANEOUS › § 6591

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Agriculture must run a program to map, monitor, and check forest stands, with special attention to hardwoods. It must cover most National Forest units and private forests when the owner agrees. The program looks for early signs of threats (like insects, disease, invasive species, fire, and bad weather), tracks forest loss and poor regrowth, measures carbon uptake, and promotes ways to prevent damage. The Secretary must also build an early warning system so managers can isolate and treat threats before they spread and avoid major epidemics like the American chestnut blight. Congress authorized $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004 through 2008 for this work.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §6591

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out a comprehensive program to inventory, monitor, characterize, assess, and identify forest stands (with emphasis on hardwood forest stands) and potential forest stands—

(1)in units of the National Forest System (other than those units created from the public domain); and

(2)on private forest land, with the consent of the owner of the land.

(b)In carrying out the program, the Secretary shall address issues including—

(1)early detection, identification, and assessment of environmental threats (including insect, disease, invasive species, fire, and weather-related risks and other episodic events);

(2)loss or degradation of forests;

(3)degradation of the quality forest stands caused by inadequate forest regeneration practices;

(4)quantification of carbon uptake rates; and

(5)management practices that focus on preventing further forest degradation.

(c)In carrying out the program, the Secretary shall develop a comprehensive early warning system for potential catastrophic environmental threats to forests to increase the likelihood that forest managers will be able to—

(1)isolate and treat a threat before the threat gets out of control; and

(2)prevent epidemics, such as the American chestnut blight in the first half of the twentieth century, that could be environmentally and economically devastating to forests.

(d)There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004 through 2008.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 6591

Title 16 — Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73