Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§669h–1 Firearm and bow hunter education and safety program grants

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 5B— - WILDLIFE RESTORATION › § 669h–1

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The law sets aside money each year for states: $7,500,000 for fiscal years 2001 and 2002, and $8,000,000 for fiscal year 2003 and every year after. The Secretary of the Interior splits that money among the states using the law’s rules. If a state has not spent all of its other apportioned funds in the specific way the law requires, the grant must be used to improve hunter education, hunter and firearm safety, hunter development, interstate coordination, bow and archery programs, building or upgrading shooting and archery ranges (including safety features), and recruiting hunters and recreational shooters. If a state already used its other apportioned funds as required, it may spend these grants for any uses allowed by the law, including hunter safety and building, running, or maintaining public target ranges. A state does not have to spend more than the limit set elsewhere in the law on hunter safety and public target ranges. A state may also choose to use up to 10% of another apportioned amount, combined with these grants, to buy land or build or expand a public target range. Generally the federal government will pay up to 75% of a project’s cost. For buying land or building or expanding a public target range, the federal share can be up to 90%. Normally the grant money must be spent in the fiscal year it is given. Money for buying land or building or expanding a public target range can be spent for up to five fiscal years starting October 1 of the first year it was made available. Any of the grant money left unused after that period will be reallocated by the Secretary of the Interior to states that had already used their other apportioned funds, for use under the chapter.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §669h–1

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)Of the revenues covered into the fund, $7,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2001 and 2002, and $8,000,000 for fiscal year 2003 and each fiscal year thereafter, shall be apportioned among the States in the manner specified in section 669c(c) of this title by the Secretary of the Interior and used to make grants to the States to be used for—
(A)in the case of a State that has not used all of the funds apportioned to the State under section 669c(c) of this title for the fiscal year in the manner described in section 669g(b) of this title—
(i)the enhancement of hunter education programs, hunter and sporting firearm safety programs, and hunter development programs;
(ii)the enhancement of interstate coordination and development of hunter education and shooting range programs;
(iii)the enhancement of bow hunter and archery education, safety, and development programs;
(iv)the enhancement of construction or development of firearm shooting ranges and archery ranges, and the updating of safety features of firearm shooting ranges and archery ranges; and
(v)the enhancement of hunter recruitment and recreational shooter recruitment; and
(B)in the case of a State that has used all of the funds apportioned to the State under section 669c(c) of this title for the fiscal year in the manner described in section 669g(b) of this title, any use authorized by this chapter (including hunter safety programs and the construction, operation, and maintenance of public target ranges).
(2)Under paragraph (1), a State shall not be required to use more than the amount described in section 669g(b) of this title for hunter safety programs and the construction, operation, and maintenance of public target ranges.
(3)Of the amount apportioned to a State for any fiscal year under section 669c(b) of this title, the State may elect to allocate not more than 10 percent, to be combined with the amount apportioned to the State under paragraph (1) for that fiscal year, for acquiring land for, expanding, or constructing a public target range.
(b)(1)Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Federal share of the cost of any activity carried out using a grant under this section shall not exceed 75 percent of the total cost of the activity.
(2)The Federal share of the cost of acquiring land for, expanding, or constructing a public target range in a State on Federal or non-Federal land pursuant to this section or section 669g(b) of this title shall not exceed 90 percent of the cost of the activity.
(c)(1)(A)Except as provided in subparagraph (B), amounts made available and apportioned for grants under this section shall remain available only for the fiscal year for which the amounts are apportioned.
(B)Amounts provided for acquiring land for, constructing, or expanding a public target range shall remain available for expenditure and obligation during the 5-fiscal-year period beginning on October 1 of the first fiscal year for which the amounts are made available.
(2)At the end of the period of availability under paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Interior shall apportion amounts made available that have not been used to make grants under this section among the States described in subsection (a)(1)(B) for use by those States in accordance with this chapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 10 of act Sept. 2, 1937, was renumbered section 12 and is classified to section 669i of this title.

Amendments

2019—Subsec. (a)(1)(A)(v). Pub. L. 116–94 added cl. (v). Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 116–17, § 4(c)(1), added par. (3). Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–17, § 4(c)(2), added subsec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Federal share of the cost of any activity carried out with a grant under this section shall not exceed 75 percent of the total cost of the activity.” Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 116–17, § 4(c)(3), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted heading, substituted “Except as provided in subparagraph (B), amounts made” for “Amounts made”, and added subpar. (B).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 669h–1

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73