Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§670 Definitions

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 5C— - CONSERVATION PROGRAMS ON GOVERNMENT LANDS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - CONSERVATION PROGRAMS ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS › § 670

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines the key words used in this part of the law. Military installation means land the United States owns and that the Secretary of Defense or a military branch runs; it also covers public lands set aside for military use but excludes land run by the Army civil works office or land approved for closure under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. State means any State, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories and possessions. State-owned National Guard installation means state land used for National Guard training under chapter 5 of title 32 with Defense Department funds. State fish and wildlife agency means the state agency that manages fish or wildlife. United States means the States, DC, and territories and possessions. Indian tribe means any recognized tribe, band, nation, or organized Native group (including Alaska Native villages or corporations) eligible for federal Indian programs and services.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §670

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In this subchapter:
(1)The term “military installation”—
(A)means any land or interest in land owned by the United States and administered by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department, except land under the jurisdiction of the Assistant Secretary of the Army having responsibility for civil works;
(B)includes all public lands withdrawn from all forms of appropriation under public land laws and reserved for use by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department; and
(C)does not include any land described in subparagraph (A) or (B) that is subject to an approved recommendation for closure under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101–510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
(2)The term “State” means any of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and the Virgin Islands.
(3)The term “State-owned National Guard installation” means land owned and operated by a State when such land is used for training the National Guard pursuant to chapter 5 of title 32, with funds provided by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department, even though such land is not under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense.
(4)The term “State fish and wildlife agency” means the one or more agencies of State government that are responsible under State law for managing fish or wildlife resources.
(5)The term “United States” means the States, the District of Columbia, and the territories and possessions of the United States.
(6)The term “Indian tribe” means any Indian tribe, band, nation, or other organized group or community, including any Alaska Native village or regional or village corporation as defined in or established pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), which is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as Indians.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in par. (6), is Pub. L. 92–203, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 688, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 43, Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 1601 of Title 43 and Tables.

Amendments

2013—Par. (6). Pub. L. 112–239 added par. (6). 2011—Pars. (2) to (5). Pub. L. 112–81 added pars. (2) and (3) and redesignated former pars. (2) and (3) as (4) and (5), respectively.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Short Title

of 1997 Amendment Pub. L. 105–85, div. B, title XXIX, § 2901, Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 2016, provided that: “This title [enacting this section and section 670e–1 and 670e–2 of this title, amending section 670a, 670b, 670c, 670c–1, 670f, and 670o of this title, repealing section 670a–1 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under this section and section 670a of this title] may be cited as the ‘Sikes Act Improvement Act of 1997’.”

Short Title

of 1978 Amendment Pub. L. 95–420, § 1, Oct. 5, 1978, 92 Stat. 921, provided: “That this Act [amending section 670f and 670o of this title] may be cited as the ‘Sikes Act

Amendments

of 1978’.”

Short Title

Pub. L. 86–797, § 1, as added by Pub. L. 105–85, div. B, title XXIX, § 2903, Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 2016, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Sikes Act’.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 670

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73