Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§831s Possession by Government in time of war; damages to contract holders

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 12A— - TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY › § 831s

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

If Congress declares war or a national emergency, the U.S. may take property in this chapter to make explosives or for other war purposes. If that breaks a contract to buy electric power or fixed nitrogen or fertilizer ingredients, it must pay damages fixed by Court of Federal Claims.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §831s

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The Government of the United States reserves the right, in case of war or national emergency declared by Congress, to take possession of all or any part of the property described or referred to in this chapter for the purpose of manufacturing explosives or for other war purposes; but, if this right is exercised by the Government, it shall pay the reasonable and fair damages that may be suffered by any party whose contract for the purchase of electric power or fixed nitrogen or fertilizer ingredients is violated, after the amount of the damages has been fixed by the United States Court of Federal Claims in proceedings instituted and conducted for that purpose under rules prescribed by the court.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1992—Pub. L. 102–572 substituted “United States Court of Federal Claims” for “United States Claims Court”. 1982—Pub. L. 97–164 substituted “Claims Court” for “Court of Claims”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1992 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 102–572 effective Oct. 29, 1992, see section 911 of Pub. L. 102–572, set out as a note under section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Effective Date

of 1982 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 97–164 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section 402 of Pub. L. 97–164, set out as a note under section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure. Termination of War and EmergenciesJoint Res.
July 25, 1947, ch. 327, § 3, 61 Stat. 451, provided that in the interpretation of this section, the date
July 25, 1947, shall be deemed to be the date of termination of any state of war theretofore declared by Congress and of the national emergencies proclaimed by the President on
September 8, 1939, and
May 27, 1941.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 831s

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73