Title 18Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-73

§2252B Misleading domain names on the Internet

Title 18 › Part PART I— - CRIMES › Chapter CHAPTER 110— - SEXUAL EXPLOITATION AND OTHER ABUSE OF CHILDREN › § 2252B

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Using a misleading internet domain name to trick someone into viewing obscene material is illegal. Penalty: a fine or up to 2 years; up to 10 years if the victim is a minor. Domain names that include words like sex or porn are not misleading. Harmful-to-minors means nudity, sex, or excretion that mainly appeals to minors’ sexual interest, is offensive by adult community standards about what minors should see, and lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value. Sex means masturbation, intercourse, genital contact, or aroused genitals.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §2252B

Crimes and Criminal Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Whoever knowingly uses a misleading domain name on the Internet with the intent to deceive a person into viewing material constituting obscenity shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both.
(b)Whoever knowingly uses a misleading domain name on the Internet with the intent to deceive a minor into viewing material that is harmful to minors on the Internet shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.
(c)For the purposes of this section, a domain name that includes a word or words to indicate the sexual content of the site, such as “sex” or “porn”, is not misleading.
(d)For the purposes of this section, the term “material that is harmful to minors” means any communication, consisting of nudity, sex, or excretion, that, taken as a whole and with reference to its context—
(1)predominantly appeals to a prurient interest of minors;
(2)is patently offensive to prevailing standards in the adult community as a whole with respect to what is suitable material for minors; and
(3)lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value for minors.
(e)For the purposes of subsection (d), the term “sex” means acts of masturbation, sexual intercourse, or physcial 11 So in original. Probably should be “physical”. contact with a person’s genitals, or the condition of human male or female genitals when in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2006—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–248 substituted “10 years” for “4 years”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 2252B

Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73