Title 18Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-73

§2389 Recruiting for service against United States

Title 18 › Part PART I— - CRIMES › Chapter CHAPTER 115— - TREASON, SEDITION, AND SUBVERSIVE ACTIVITIES › § 2389

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Recruiting people in the U.S. or its jurisdiction to fight against the United States, or opening a recruiting station for that purpose, is a crime punishable by a fine, up to five years' prison, or both.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §2389

Crimes and Criminal Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Whoever recruits soldiers or sailors within the United States, or in any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof, to engage in armed hostility against the same; or Whoever opens within the United States, or in any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof, a recruiting station for the enlistment of such soldiers or sailors to serve in any manner in armed hostility against the United States— Shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 7 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 7, 35 Stat. 1089). Mandatory punishment provision was rephrased in the alternative. Minor changes were made in phraseology.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $1,000” in last par.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 2389

Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73