Title 18Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-73

§35 Imparting or conveying false information

Title 18 › Part PART I— - CRIMES › Chapter CHAPTER 2— - AIRCRAFT AND MOTOR VEHICLES › § 35

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Makes it illegal to knowingly give or cause others to give false information that someone is trying to commit certain federal crimes (including crimes in chapters 97 and 111). If you do this, the United States can sue you for up to $1,000. If you act willfully and maliciously or with reckless disregard for human life, you can be fined, jailed for up to five years, or both.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §35

Crimes and Criminal Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Whoever imparts or conveys or causes to be imparted or conveyed false information, knowing the information to be false, concerning an attempt or alleged attempt being made or to be made, to do any act which would be a crime prohibited by this chapter or chapter 97 or chapter 111 of this title shall be subject to a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 which shall be recoverable in a civil action brought in the name of the United States.
(b)Whoever willfully and maliciously, or with reckless disregard for the safety of human life, imparts or conveys or causes to be imparted or conveyed false information, knowing the information to be false, concerning an attempt or alleged attempt being made or to be made, to do any act which would be a crime prohibited by this chapter or chapter 97 or chapter 111 of this title—shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1994—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $5,000”. 1965—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 89–64 substituted “subject to a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 which shall be recoverable in a civil action brought in the name of the United States” for “fined not more than $1,000, or imprisoned not more than one year, or both”. 1961—Pub. L. 87–338 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), struck out “willfully” before “imparts or conveys”, and added subsec. (b).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 35

Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73