Title 18Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-73

§3597 Use of State facilities

Title 18 › Part PART II— - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE › Chapter CHAPTER 228— - DEATH SENTENCE › § 3597

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When a U.S. marshal is in charge of carrying out a death sentence, the marshal may use state or local buildings and the help of state or local officials or people they hire. The marshal must pay those costs in an amount the Attorney General approves. No employee of a State corrections department, the Department of Justice, the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the U.S. Marshals Service, or a contractor working for them can be forced, as part of their job or contract, to attend or take part in any prosecution or execution if it goes against their moral or religious beliefs. "Participation in executions" includes preparing the condemned person, preparing the equipment used, and supervising others doing those tasks.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §3597

Crimes and Criminal Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)A United States marshal charged with supervising the implementation of a sentence of death may use appropriate State or local facilities for the purpose, may use the services of an appropriate State or local official or of a person such an official employs for the purpose, and shall pay the costs thereof in an amount approved by the Attorney General.
(b)No employee of any State department of corrections, the United States Department of Justice, the Federal Bureau of Prisons, or the United States Marshals Service, and no employee providing services to that department, bureau, or service under contract shall be required, as a condition of that employment or contractual obligation, to be in attendance at or to participate in any prosecution or execution under this section if such participation is contrary to the moral or religious convictions of the employee. In this subsection, “participation in executions” includes personal preparation of the condemned individual and the apparatus used for execution and supervision of the activities of other personnel in carrying out such activities.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 3597

Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73