Title 18Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-73

§372 Conspiracy to impede or injure officer

Title 18 › Part PART I— - CRIMES › Chapter CHAPTER 19— - CONSPIRACY › § 372

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Makes it a crime for two or more people, by force, threats, or intimidation, to stop someone from serving in a federal office, to make an officer leave their post, or to harm an officer or their property to prevent them from doing their lawful duties. Punishment: a fine, up to six years' imprisonment, or both.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §372

Crimes and Criminal Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

If two or more persons in any State, Territory, Possession, or District conspire to prevent, by force, intimidation, or threat, any person from accepting or holding any office, trust, or place of confidence under the United States, or from discharging any duties thereof, or to induce by like means any officer of the United States to leave the place, where his duties as an officer are required to be performed, or to injure him in his person or property on account of his lawful discharge of the duties of his office, or while engaged in the lawful discharge thereof, or to injure his property so as to molest, interrupt, hinder, or impede him in the discharge of his official duties, each of such persons shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than six years, or both.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 54 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 21, 35 Stat. 1092). Scope of section was enlarged to cover all possessions of the United States. When the section was first enacted in 1861 there were no possessions, and hence the use of the words “State or Territory” was sufficient to describe the area then subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. The word “District” was inserted by the codifiers of the 1909 Criminal Code.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2002—Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “under this title” for “not more than $5,000”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 372

Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73