Title 18Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-73

§496 Customs matters

Title 18 › Part PART I— - CRIMES › Chapter CHAPTER 25— - COUNTERFEITING AND FORGERY › § 496

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Making or using fake or changed papers tied to bringing in or taking out imported goods or to collecting customs taxes is a crime, and a person who does this can be fined under federal law, jailed for up to three years, or both.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §496

Crimes and Criminal Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Whoever forges, counterfeits or falsely alters any writing made or required to be made in connection with the entry or withdrawal of imports or collection of customs duties, or uses any such writing knowing the same to be forged, counterfeited or falsely altered, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than three years, or both.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 119 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 63, 35 Stat. 1100). Section was rewritten to apply to all customs documents or writings. The Treasury Department advises that certificates of entry are obsolete. Mandatory punishment provision was rephrased in the alternative. Changes were made in phraseology.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 496

Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73