Title 18Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-73

§550 False claim for refund of duties

Title 18 › Part PART I— - CRIMES › Chapter CHAPTER 27— - CUSTOMS › § 550

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Anyone who intentionally files a false claim or any fake document to get money back for export duties they are not owed is committing a crime. They can be fined, jailed for up to two years, or both, and the goods or their value will be seized.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §550

Crimes and Criminal Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Whoever knowingly and willfully files any false or fraudulent entry or claim for the payment of drawback, allowance, or refund of duties upon the exportation of merchandise, or knowingly or willfully makes or files any false affidavit, abstract, record, certificate, or other document, with a view to securing the payment to himself or others of any drawback, allowance, or refund of duties, on the exportation of merchandise, greater than that legally due thereon, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than two years, or both, and such merchandise or the value thereof shall be forfeited.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on section 1590 of title 19, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Customs Duties (June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 590, 46 Stat. 750). Reference to felony, contained in words “such person shall be guilty of a felony” was omitted as unnecessary in view of definition of felony in section 1 of this title. This, too, was the policy adopted by the codifiers of the 1909 Criminal Code. (See S. Rept. 10, pt. I, pp. 12, 13, and 14, 60th Cong., 1st sess.) Words “and upon conviction thereof” before “shall be punished” were also omitted as unnecessary, since punishment cannot be imposed until a conviction is secured. Changes were made in phraseology.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $5,000”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 550

Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73