Title 19Customs DutiesRelease 119-73

§4207 Sovereignty

Title 19 › Chapter CHAPTER 27— - BIPARTISAN CONGRESSIONAL TRADE PRIORITIES AND ACCOUNTABILITY › § 4207

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Trade agreements made under this law cannot cancel or override any U.S., state, or local law, and that rule applies to any person or situation. Those agreements also cannot stop the United States, a state, or a city or county from changing their own laws. Reports or recommendations from panels set up under the agreement are not legally binding on the U.S. government or on state or local governments.

Full Legal Text

Title 19, §4207

Customs Duties — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)No provision of any trade agreement entered into under section 4202(b) of this title, nor the application of any such provision to any person or circumstance, that is inconsistent with any law of the United States, any State of the United States, or any locality of the United States shall have effect.
(b)No provision of any trade agreement entered into under section 4202(b) of this title shall prevent the United States, any State of the United States, or any locality of the United States from amending or modifying any law of the United States, that State, or that locality (as the case may be).
(c)Reports, including findings and recommendations, issued by dispute settlement panels convened pursuant to any trade agreement entered into under section 4202(b) of this title shall have no binding effect on the law of the United States, the Government of the United States, or the law or government of any State or locality of the United States.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

19 U.S.C. § 4207

Title 19Customs Duties

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73