Title 19Customs DutiesRelease 119-73

§4312 Priorities and performance standards for customs modernization, trade facilitation, and trade enforcement functions and programs

Title 19 › Chapter CHAPTER 28— - TRADE FACILITATION AND TRADE ENFORCEMENT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - TRADE FACILITATION AND TRADE ENFORCEMENT › § 4312

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Commissioner must work with the right congressional committees to set priorities and performance measures for customs modernization, trade facilitation, and trade enforcement programs. The measures must include things like efficiency, outcomes, outputs, and other relevant metrics. The rules will cover systems and programs such as the Automated Commercial Environment, the priority trade issues in section 4322, the Centers of Excellence and Expertise in section 4317, drawback for exported goods under section 313 of the Tariff Act of 1930, imports in bond, collection of countervailing and antidumping duties under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930, faster cargo clearance, and the issuing of regulations, rulings, and Regulatory Audit Reports. The Commissioner must consult with those congressional committees at least once a year and must tell them about any changes to the priorities or measures at least 30 days before the changes take effect.

Full Legal Text

Title 19, §4312

Customs Duties — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Commissioner, in consultation with the appropriate congressional committees, shall establish priorities and performance standards to measure the development and levels of achievement of the customs modernization, trade facilitation, and trade enforcement functions and programs described in subsection (b).
(2)Such priorities and performance standards shall, at a minimum, include priorities and standards relating to efficiency, outcome, output, and other types of applicable measures.
(b)The functions and programs referred to in subsection (a) are the following:
(1)The Automated Commercial Environment.
(2)Each of the priority trade issues described in section 4322 of this title.
(3)The Centers of Excellence and Expertise described in section 4317 of this title.
(4)Drawback for exported merchandise under section 313 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1313), as amended by section 906 of this Act.
(5)Transactions relating to imported merchandise in bond.
(6)Collection of countervailing duties assessed under subtitle A of title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671 et seq.) and antidumping duties assessed under subtitle B of title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1673 et seq.).
(7)The expedited clearance of cargo.
(8)The issuance of regulations and rulings.
(9)The issuance of Regulatory Audit Reports.
(c)(1)The consultations required by subsection (a)(1) shall occur, at a minimum, on an annual basis.
(2)The Commissioner shall notify the appropriate congressional committees of any changes to the priorities or performance standards referred to in subsection (a) not later than 30 days before such changes are to take effect.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Tariff Act of 1930, referred to in subsec. (b)(4), (6), is act June 17, 1930, ch. 497, 46 Stat. 590. section 313 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended by section 906 of this Act, is section 1313 of this title, as amended by section 906 of Pub. L. 114–125. Subtitles A and B of title VII of the Act are classified generally to parts I (§ 1671 et seq.) and II (§ 1673 et seq.), respectively, of subtitle IV of chapter 4 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1654 of this title and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

19 U.S.C. § 4312

Title 19Customs Duties

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73