Title 19Customs DutiesRelease 119-73

§4319 Report on oversight of revenue protection and enforcement measures

Title 19 › Chapter CHAPTER 28— - TRADE FACILITATION AND TRADE ENFORCEMENT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - TRADE FACILITATION AND TRADE ENFORCEMENT › § 4319

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Inspector General of the Treasury must send a report to the Senate Committee on Finance and the House Committee on Ways and Means by June 30, 2016, and then by March 31 every two years after that. Each report covers the two fiscal years that end on September 30 of the year before the report is sent. The report must review how well U.S. Customs and Border Protection protects government revenue. It looks at collection of duties (including countervailing and antidumping), handling of commercial fines and penalties, use of bonds (single and continuous), and policies for tracking goods moved “in bond” and collecting duties. It must also assess CBP’s performance measures, give the number and results of underpayment investigations, and evaluate duty-collection training for CBP staff.

Full Legal Text

Title 19, §4319

Customs Duties — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than June 30, 2016, and not later than March 31 of each second year thereafter, the Inspector General of the Department of the Treasury shall submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a report assessing, with respect to the period covered by the report, as specified in subsection (b), the following:
(1)The effectiveness of the measures taken by U.S. Customs and Border Protection with respect to protection of revenue, including—
(A)the collection of countervailing duties assessed under subtitle A of title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671 et seq.) and antidumping duties assessed under subtitle B of title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1673 et seq.);
(B)the assessment, collection, and mitigation of commercial fines and penalties;
(C)the use of bonds, including continuous and single transaction bonds, to secure that revenue; and
(D)the adequacy of the policies of U.S. Customs and Border Protection with respect to the monitoring and tracking of merchandise transported in bond and collecting duties, as appropriate.
(2)The effectiveness of actions taken by U.S. Customs and Border Protection to measure accountability and performance with respect to protection of revenue.
(3)The number and outcome of investigations instituted by U.S. Customs and Border Protection with respect to the underpayment of duties.
(4)The effectiveness of training with respect to the collection of duties provided for personnel of U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
(b)Each report required by subsection (a) shall cover the period of 2 fiscal years ending on September 30 of the calendar year preceding the submission of the report.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Tariff Act of 1930, referred to in subsec. (a)(1)(A), is act June 17, 1930, ch. 497, 46 Stat. 590. Subtitles A and B of title VII of the Act are classified generally to parts I (§ 1671 et seq.) and II (§ 1673 et seq.), respectively, of subtitle IV of chapter 4 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1654 of this title and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

19 U.S.C. § 4319

Title 19Customs Duties

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73