Title 19Customs DutiesRelease 119-73

§4402 Illicitly imported, exported, or trafficked cultural property, archaeological or ethnological materials, and fish, wildlife, and plants

Title 19 › Chapter CHAPTER 28— - TRADE FACILITATION AND TRADE ENFORCEMENT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER V— - ADDITIONAL ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS › § 4402

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Customs and Border Protection and Immigration and Customs Enforcement must train the right staff to find, identify, hold, seize, and permanently take cultural property, archaeological or ethnological objects, and fish, wildlife, and plants when their import, export, or trafficking breaks U.S. law. The heads of CBP and ICE may take training and other help from outside experts.

Full Legal Text

Title 19, §4402

Customs Duties — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Commissioner and the Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement shall ensure that appropriate personnel of U.S. Customs and Border Protection and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, as the case may be, are trained in the detection, identification, detention, seizure, and forfeiture of cultural property, archaeological or ethnological materials, and fish, wildlife, and plants, the importation, exportation, or trafficking of which violates the laws of the United States.
(b)The Commissioner and the Director are authorized to accept training and other support services from experts outside of the Federal Government with respect to the detection, identification, detention, seizure, and forfeiture of cultural property, archaeological or ethnological materials, or fish, wildlife, and plants described in subsection (a).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

19 U.S.C. § 4402

Title 19Customs Duties

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73