Title 20EducationRelease 119-73

§1705 Assignment on neighborhood basis not a denial of equal educational opportunity

Title 20 › Chapter CHAPTER 39— - EQUAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES AND TRANSPORTATION OF STUDENTS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - EQUAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES › Part Part 2— - Unlawful Practices › § 1705

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Assigning a student to the nearest school that offers the right grade and program is not denial of equal opportunity or equal protection, if allowed by other parts, unless done to segregate by race, color, sex, or national origin.

Full Legal Text

Title 20, §1705

Education — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Subject to the other provisions of this subchapter, the assignment by an educational agency of a student to the school nearest his place of residence which provides the appropriate grade level and type of education for such student is not a denial of equal educational opportunity or of equal protection of the laws unless such assignment is for the purpose of segregating students on the basis of race, color, sex, or national origin, or the school to which such student is assigned was located on its site for the purpose of segregating students on such basis.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective on and after sixtieth day after Aug. 21, 1974, see section 2(c) of Pub. L. 93–380, set out as a note under section 1221–1 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

20 U.S.C. § 1705

Title 20Education

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73